The Relics of Yingpanshan Mountain in Qiubei County, Wenshan
Chinese Name: 丘北县弥勒勒营盘山遗址
English Name: The Relics of Yingpanshan Mountain in Qiubei County, Wenshan
Overview
The Relics of Yingpanshan Mountain are located atop Yingpanshan Mountain, east of Milele Village in Xinzhaicun Village Committee, Yuezhe Town, Qiubei County, Wenshan Prefecture, Yunnan Province. The site is an ancient military fortification that dates back to the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, attributed to the Ang family, who were local Tusi (tribal leaders) at the time.
Description of the Site
Yingpanshan Mountain is a steep and isolated peak, strategically advantageous due to its challenging terrain, making it a natural fortress. The relics consist of a stone wall constructed from rough stones along the mountain’s summit. The wall is approximately 111 meters in circumference, 3 meters high, and 2 meters wide, forming a nearly rectangular shape. A narrow stone gate, about 1 meter wide, is located on the northern side of the fortification.
The site has yielded fragments of black-glazed pottery, which are believed to have been used by soldiers stationed there for holding water and other purposes. These remnants provide valuable insights into the daily life and military practices of the time.
Historical Significance
The Relics of Yingpanshan Mountain serve as physical evidence of the military strategies and the Tusi system in place during the late Ming and early Qing periods. The fortification was likely constructed by the Ang family as a defensive measure against potential threats. This site is of significant historical value, offering researchers and historians tangible insights into the military architecture and governance systems of that era.
