Mojiang County Festivals and Events
In Mojiang County, there are many ethnic groups, including, Hani, Dai, Yao and Pumi. Of course, the festivals and activities are diverse.
1. Spring Festival of Yao Ethnic Minority
Yao New Year, on the first day of the Lunar, the girls wear beautiful bright-colored clothes and bright-colored dresses, and put on beautiful silver ornaments. The young men also dress in festive costumes and come to the party. At the beginning of the rally, the three young performers play "Gengzuo Play", one plays as a cow, one plays as a plow farmer, one plays as a farmer with hoe, and three people sing and dance to celebrate the harvest and New Year. People congratulate each other on the New Year and also hold sport events, such as shooting competitions.
2. Panwang Festival of Yao Ethnic Minority
The Panwang Festival (盘王节) is the grandest festival of Yao ethic group, which has a large population (2.853 million in 2010), and mainly settle in South China’s Hunan province, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and Guangdong province. In past, it was as a sacrificial ceremony engaged in worshiping ancestral, the present Panwang Festival has developed into a comprehensive carnival among Yao people of all ages – they dress in traditional festival clothes, and show distinctive Yao performances by singing and dancing.
3. Mojiang International Twins Festival
Mojiang, with its county seat being exactly on the Tropical cancer, is often referred to be where the sun turns. It is the only Hani ethnic autonomous county in China. The 0.3-million population of Mojiang boasts of at least 1,000 pairs of twins, so it’s crowned the “Hometown of Twins”. On April 29- May 1 every year, Mojiang holds the International Twins Festival. Hexi Village near the county seat has become most famous because of the mysterious well, the water of which is said to help couples conceive twins after drinking it.
4. Activities for Summer Solstice in Mojiang County, Puer
The Hani Torch Relay is a unique ethnic activity of the Hani people. Mojiang County is the only Hani Autonomous County all around China. More than 85% of the population in Mojiang is Hani people. The Hani people are a nation that worships the sun and worships the fire. The entire Hani people think that they are the people of the sun and the children of the fire. And the Tropic of Cancer crosses Mojiang County. Every year on June 21st, during the summer solstice, the sun will arrive at the top of the Mojiang County. The Hani people think that this is a favor of the sun-god. Therefore, there is the grand summer solstice festival every year, and the torch relay ceremony is held in the evening. The Hani people and other ethnic groups sing and dance around the bonfire lit by the flame.