Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture Location Map in Yunnan

Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture (红河哈尼族彝族自治州) is an autonomous prefecture located in Southeast-Central Yunnan Province, China. It shares a border with Vietnam’s Lào Cai and Lai Châu provinces to the south. The name “Honghe” is derived from the Hong (Red) River, and it reflects the two major ethnic minority groups residing in the region: the Yi and the Hani.

Key Facts

  • Area: 32,929 square kilometers (12,714 square miles)
  • Seat: The administrative seat is Mengzi.
  • Population: Approximately 4.8 million, with 61.3% belonging to various ethnic minorities.

Cultural Heritage

In 2008, the Honghe Hani Terraced Fields in Yuanyang County were nominated by the State Administration of Cultural Heritage of the People’s Republic of China for World Heritage Site status. This nomination was realized when the fields were officially added to the UNESCO World Heritage list on June 22, 2013, increasing the total number of World Heritage Sites in China to 45.

Highlights

  • The prefecture is known for its stunning Hani Rice Terraces, which showcase traditional agricultural practices and breathtaking landscapes.
  • The cultural diversity, with significant populations of the Hani and Yi ethnic groups, contributes to the region’s rich traditions, festivals, and customs.

Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture is a fascinating destination that offers a blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and unique ethnic diversity.