Huayudong Dragon Pools in Midu County, Dali
Overview
Huayudong (花鱼洞, Huā Yú Dòng) is located approximately 9 kilometers northeast of Deju Township (德苴乡, Dé Jū Xiāng) in Midu County (弥渡县, Mí Dù Xiàn), Dali (大理, Dàlǐ), nestled within a picturesque canyon. The area is characterized by blooming wildflowers, tranquil surroundings, and melodious bird songs, creating a feeling of paradise. The name “Huayudong” derives from the colorful fish (花鱼, Huā Yú) found in its pools.
Geographic Features
- Location: About 9 kilometers northeast of Deju Township, within a deep gorge.
- Natural Formations: The site features two naturally formed caves known as “male” and “female” dragon pools, with fresh spring water flowing from them. The female dragon pool is home to the colorful fish, which have red, yellow, and green patterns.
Cultural Significance
Huayudong is steeped in local legends. According to folklore, where there is water, there are dragons, and these caves are often referred to as “Dragon Pools” (龙潭, Lóng Tán). The dragon is revered in Chinese culture, symbolizing power and auspiciousness, and locals celebrate this connection with annual dragon worship activities. Over time, this has evolved into the Huayudong Tourism Culture Festival (花鱼洞旅游文化节, Huā Yú Dòng Lǚyóu Wénhuà Jié).
Attractions and Features
Male and Female Dragon Pools
- Male Dragon Pool (公龙潭, Gōng Lóng Tán): Features clear drinking water, perfect for visitors.
- Female Dragon Pool (母龙潭, Mǔ Lóng Tán): Has murky water primarily used for irrigation.
Surrounded by lush greenery and vibrant birdlife, the pools offer breathtaking views and the unique spectacle of the colorful fish.
Huayudong Travelogue
Upon arriving at the Huayudong Tourism Culture Festival, I was greeted by the joyful atmosphere and lively performances. The water-splashing ceremony commenced, with colorful fountains adding a festive flair. Despite the potential for getting soaked, the joyful ambiance made the experience delightful.
The festival features cultural performances, including traditional mountain songs, which highlight local customs. I was particularly moved by an elder, a seasoned performer of these songs, who has dedicated his life to this art. The richness of the local culture was evident throughout the festival, reflecting the community’s spirit.
As I explored the food street, the aromas of local delicacies filled the air, showcasing the transformation of rural life. Visitors came for relaxation and to savor farm-fresh meals, ensuring a fulfilling and healthy holiday experience.
Exploration of the Caves
Accompanied by friends, we hiked the steep slopes to explore the male dragon pool. The rocky terrain, though challenging, led us to the hidden caves. Inside, we encountered natural formations that sparkled in the light, with various chambers filled with intriguing stone structures like stone temples and tables.
After the water-splashing event concluded, we finally explored the mystical Huayudong. The entrance to the cave was narrow, allowing only one boat to pass at a time, leading us into the depths where colorful lights illuminated the interior. Bats rested on the high ceilings, contributing to the cave’s mysterious ambiance.
How to Get There
- By Car: Drive from Dali City (大理市, Dàlǐ Shì) to Midu County, following local signage to Deju Township. The drive takes approximately an hour.
- Public Transport: Take a bus from Dali to Midu County, with connections to Deju Township.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn are ideal due to mild weather and beautiful scenery.
- What to Bring: Pack water, snacks, sun protection, and a camera to capture the stunning views.
- Respect Local Culture: Participate respectfully in cultural activities and adhere to local customs during your visit.
Summary of Attractions and Names
- Huayudong (花鱼洞, Huā Yú Dòng)
- Deju Township (德苴乡, Dé Jū Xiāng)
- Midu County (弥渡县, Mí Dù Xiàn)
- Male Dragon Pool (公龙潭, Gōng Lóng Tán)
- Female Dragon Pool (母龙潭, Mǔ Lóng Tán)
- Huayudong Tourism Culture Festival (花鱼洞旅游文化节, Huā Yú Dòng Lǚyóu Wénhuà Jié)
