People and Population in Diqing
Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, located in northwest Yunnan Province, China, is known for its diverse ethnic composition and unique cultural heritage. Here’s an overview of the people and population in Diqing:
Diqing People and Ethnic Diversity: Diqing Prefecture is home to a variety of ethnic groups, with a significant Tibetan population and several other ethnic minorities.
Ethnic Minorities in Diqing:
- Tibetans (藏族): Tibetans form the largest ethnic group in Diqing. They have a distinct culture, language (Tibetan), and religious practices (primarily Tibetan Buddhism).
- Han Chinese (汉族): The Han Chinese are the predominant ethnic group in China, including in Yunnan Province and Diqing Prefecture. They contribute to the economic and administrative aspects of the region.
- Naxi (纳西族), Lisu (傈僳族), Yi (彝族), Bai (白族), and others: These ethnic minorities also reside in Diqing, each with its own cultural traditions, languages, and customs. The Naxi, in particular, are known for their Dongba culture and pictographic script.
Number of Ethnic People and Han People:
- Specific population figures for each ethnic group in Diqing can vary and are typically documented in local census reports or official government publications. These figures reflect the demographic composition of the region, influenced by migration and cultural factors.
People’s Life in Diqing:
- Lifestyle: Life in Diqing is characterized by its mountainous terrain, rich biodiversity, and traditional agrarian practices. Residents often engage in agriculture, animal husbandry, and handicrafts, contributing to the local economy.
- Culture: The diverse ethnic groups in Diqing celebrate various festivals, practice their own religions, and maintain traditional arts and crafts. Tibetan Buddhism plays a significant role in the cultural and spiritual life of the region.
Economic Activities:
- Economy: Diqing’s economy relies on agriculture (including barley and potato farming), forestry, tourism (especially ecotourism), and traditional crafts (such as Tibetan carpets and handicrafts).
Population Data of Deqen Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
- As of the End of 2018:
- Permanent population: 414,000.
- Registered population: 369,198.
- Minority population: 328,899, accounting for 89.08% of the total population.
- As of November 1, 2020 (from the 7th National Population Census):
- Permanent population: 387,511.
- As of the End of 2022:
- Permanent population: 391,000.
- Registered population: 371,745.
- Birth rate in 2022: 6.15‰.
- Death rate in 2022: 6.41‰.
- Natural population growth rate in 2022: -0.26‰.
- Urbanization rate: 33.02%.
- As of the End of 2023:
- Permanent population: 395,000.
- Urbanization rate: 33.92%.
These figures outline the demographic changes and characteristics of Deqen Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture over recent years.
For the most accurate and detailed information regarding the people and population of Diqing, consulting official sources or local demographic studies would provide precise figures and insights into the region’s cultural diversity and socio-economic dynamics.