Sichuan Temple of Zhoucheng Old Town in Binchuan County, Dali
Introduction
The Sichuan Temple (四川会馆), also known as the Sichuan Guild Hall (川庙), is located at the southeastern corner of the ancient Zhoucheng Old Town (州城镇), about 11 kilometers from Binchuan County (宾川县) in Dali Prefecture (大理州). Established in the second year of the Qing Xuantong era (宣统二年, 1910), the temple occupies an area of 1,666 square meters and features several well-preserved buildings, including the main hall (大殿), north and south wings (南北厢房), and the gatehouse (门楼).
Architectural Features
The main hall is a single-eaved hip-roof structure facing west, composed of three bays. The north and south wings are also single-eaved hip-roof designs located on either side of the main hall. The gatehouse mirrors the main hall’s architecture, featuring a central entrance flanked by a small stage (小型戏台) at the rear. The entire complex is well-preserved and showcases traditional architectural styles.
Historical Significance
The Sichuan Temple served as a key gathering place for Sichuan (四川) merchants during the late Qing Dynasty (清朝) and the Republic of China (民国) period. Its historical value lies in its contribution to the study of economic and commercial activities in Binchuan during that time.
Cultural Insights
The temple stands as a testament to the vibrant economic exchanges that took place in Binchuan, reflecting the influence of Sichuanese culture in the region. It provides valuable insights into the social and commercial dynamics of the time.
Opening Hours
- Open year-round.
Location
The Sichuan Temple is situated in the southeastern corner of the ancient Zhoucheng Old Town, approximately 11 kilometers from Binchuan County, Dali Prefecture, Yunnan Province.
Transportation
Taxi
The starting fare for taxis in Dali is 8 yuan.
Road
Traveling to Dali by bus is convenient, with frequent services connecting Kunming (昆明) to Dali. The highway is well-maintained, allowing for easy access to the town.
Travel Tips
- Explore the temple during off-peak hours for a quieter experience.
- Engage with local guides to learn more about the temple’s history and cultural significance.
- Don’t miss the opportunity to sample local cuisine available nearby.
- Bring a camera to capture the beautiful architecture and surrounding scenery.
