People and Population in Chuxiong

Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture is an autonomous prefecture located in central Yunnan Province, China. Chuxiong has an area of 29,256 km². The capital of the prefecture is Chuxiong City.

  1. Population Dynamics:
    • As of November 1, 2020, the permanent population of Chuxiong City was 631,530 people according to the seventh national census.
    • By the end of 2022, the total registered household population increased to 549,780 people, with a growth rate of 0.5% from the previous year.
    • The urban population accounted for 56.9% (312,896 residents), while rural residents made up 43.1% (236,884 residents) of the total registered population.
    • The city recorded 3,988 births (7.27 per thousand) and 3,423 deaths (6.24 per thousand) in 2022, resulting in a natural population growth rate of 1.03 per thousand.
    • The sex ratio was reported as 102 females per 100 males.
  2. Ethnic Composition:
    • Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture is characterized by its ethnic diversity, with the Yi ethnic group being predominant.
    • As of 2021, the ethnic minority population in the prefecture was 979,269 people, constituting 36.9% of the total population.
    • The Yi population numbered 786,624, comprising 29.6% of the total population and 80.3% of the ethnic minority population.
    • Other significant ethnic groups include the Lisu, Miao, Dai, Hui, and Bai, among others.
  3. Cultural Significance and Policies:
    • Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture is recognized as a cultural hub for the Yi ethnic group and one of China’s two Yi Autonomous Prefectures.
    • The local government emphasizes ethnic affairs and has implemented policies to promote ethnic unity and development, including constructing ethnic unity and progress demonstration areas.
  4. Recent Population Statistics (End of 2023):
    • As of the end of 2023, the permanent population of Chuxiong City was 612,000 people.
    • The urbanization rate reached 69.69% by the end of 2023, indicating significant urban development and migration trends.

This summary provides an overview of the population dynamics, ethnic composition, cultural significance, and recent statistics of Chuxiong City and the broader Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture. For further details, official government publications and local census reports would provide more precise statistics and insights into the region’s demographic trends and cultural diversity.