People and Population in Lijiang
In Lijiang, the population is characterized by a diverse mix of ethnic groups and a notable Han Chinese presence. Here’s an overview:
Municipality location: southwestern China.
Municipality Population: (2010) 1,245,000
Municipality Area: 21,219 sq km (8,192.7 sq mi)
Urban area: 1,124 sq km (435 sq mi)
Urban population: 155,540
Urban population density: 138/sq km (357/sq mi)
North to south distance of main urban area: 9 km (5.5 mi)
East to west distance of main urban area: 5 km (3 mi)
City center: The corner of Xianggeli Avenue and Xiangshan Street (26.88N, 100.21E)
- Ethnic Minorities in Lijiang: Lijiang is home to several ethnic minorities, enriching its cultural tapestry. The main ethnic minority groups include:
- Naxi (纳西族): The largest ethnic minority in Lijiang, known for their unique Dongba culture and language.
- Yi (彝族): Significant population with their own language and traditions.
- Tibetan (藏族): A smaller community but culturally distinct, contributing to Lijiang’s diversity.
- Bai (白族): While more prominent in Dali, they also have a presence in Lijiang.
- Other smaller ethnic groups may also be found in the region.
- Han People: Han Chinese (汉族) are the predominant ethnic group in China, including Lijiang. They constitute a significant portion of Lijiang’s population.
- Number of Ethnic People: Specific demographic statistics for each ethnic group in Lijiang may vary over time due to migration, cultural factors, and government policies. Exact current figures require detailed local census data.
- Number of Han People: Han Chinese form the largest portion of Lijiang’s population, contributing to the city’s economic, social, and cultural dynamics.
- People’s Life: Lijiang’s residents, both ethnic minorities and Han Chinese, typically enjoy a lifestyle influenced by their rich cultural heritage and the city’s status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Tourism and agriculture are significant to the local economy.
- Total Population: The total population of Lijiang fluctuates with economic developments, tourism trends, and government policies aimed at preserving cultural diversity while promoting urbanization and economic growth.
Population Data of Lijiang City
- End of 2022:
- Total permanent population: 1,238,000.
- Birth rate: 7.30‰.
- Death rate: 7.38‰.
- Natural population growth rate: -0.08‰.
- Urban permanent population: 609,800.
- Rural permanent population: 628,200.
- Urbanization rate: 49.26%.
- End of 2023:
- Total permanent population: 1,250,000.
- Urbanization rate: 50.44%.
- Urban permanent population: 630,500, an increase of 20,700 compared to 2022.
- Rural permanent population: 619,500, a decrease of 8,700 compared to 2022.
- Age structure:
- Population aged 0-15 years: 208,000.
- Population aged 16-59 years: 837,000.
- Population aged 60 years and above: 205,000.
- Population aged 65 years and above: 145,000.
- Gender composition:
- Male population: 640,000, accounting for 51.2% of the total permanent population.
- Female population: 610,000, accounting for 48.8% of the total permanent population.
- Sex ratio: 104.92 (females per 100 males), decreased by 0.39 percentage points compared to the previous year.
- Births during the year: 9,600, an increase of 600 compared to the previous year, with a birth rate of 7.72‰.
- Deaths during the year: 10,100, an increase of 1,000 compared to the previous year, with a death rate of 8.12‰.
- Natural population growth rate: -0.4‰, a decrease of 0.32 percentage points compared to the previous year.
These figures provide a comprehensive overview of the demographic changes and characteristics of Lijiang City for the years 2022 and 2023.
For precise demographic figures and more detailed insights, consulting recent census data or official government publications would provide the most accurate information on Lijiang’s population dynamics.
