Benggu Town of Xichou County in Wenshan Prefecture
Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) is located in the northwestern part of Xichou County (西畴县), Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (文山壮族苗族自治州), Yunnan Province (云南省). It borders Fadou Township (法斗乡) to the east, Xingjie Town (兴街镇) to the south, Lianhuatang Township (莲花塘乡) to the west, and Baga Township (八嘎乡) in Yanshan County (砚山县) to the north. The township government is located in Banggu Village (蚌谷村), approximately 15 kilometers from the county seat, covering a total area of about 132.8 square kilometers.
History and Culture
Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) has a long history, with its name derived from the location of the township government in Banggu Village (蚌谷村). In 1920, it was established as Banggu Jia (蚌谷甲) during the 9th year of the Republic of China. It was renamed Banggu Commune (蚌谷公社) in 1958, Banggu District (蚌谷区) in 1983, and officially became Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) in 1987. It is known as the birthplace of the “Spirit of Xichou” (西畴精神), where residents overcame severe rocky desertification through perseverance and hard work, achieving remarkable development.
Local Customs
Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) is home to a multi-ethnic population, mainly composed of Han, Zhuang, Miao, and Yi ethnic groups. Rich in ethnic culture, the Zhuang people typically settle near mountains and water, with Shuitou Village (水头村) being a representative Zhuang village. Traditional festivals such as the Yi Torch Festival (彝族火把节) and the Zhuang “San Yue San” Festival (壮族三月三) are still celebrated here.
Climate and Best Time to Visit
Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) experiences a subtropical monsoon climate with mild temperatures, abundant rainfall, and distinct dry and wet seasons. The average annual temperature is around 17°C, with an average annual precipitation of 1,294 mm and about 350 frost-free days per year. The best time to visit is from May to October, when the weather is pleasant for outdoor activities.
Recommended Attractions, Visiting Time, and Entry Fees
Moshi Valley
- Visiting Time: Around 2 hours
- Entrance Fee: Free
- Description: The birthplace of the “Spirit of Xichou” (西畴精神), this area is named for its deeply rocky, barren terrain. It stands as a testament to the resilience and determination of the local people.
Banggu Village
- Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
- Entrance Fee: Free
- Description: The central area of Banggu Township (蚌谷乡), offering insights into local customs and rural life.
Longzheng Village
- Visiting Time: Around 1 hour
- Entrance Fee: Free
- Description: One of the key villages in Banggu Township (蚌谷乡), known for its beautiful natural scenery and leisurely ambiance.
Transportation
External Transportation
Regular passenger buses operate between Xichou County (西畴县) and Banggu Township (蚌谷乡), with a travel time of approximately 30 minutes. For drivers, the 15-kilometer journey on the county road offers good driving conditions.
Internal Transportation
Within the township, rural roads are the primary means of travel. Motorcycles or local vehicles can be rented to access different attractions.
Local Cuisine
Signature dishes of Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) include:
- Xichou Mountain Black-Bone Chicken (西畴山地乌骨鸡): A local specialty known for its tender and flavorful meat.
- Xingjie Oranges (兴街桔子): Sweet and juicy, a regional fruit delicacy.
Shopping
Visitors can buy local specialties such as fragrant Chinese toon (香椿), Sichuan pepper (花椒), and Zhuang embroidery (壮族刺绣).
Accommodation
Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) offers a number of rural guesthouses and homestays that are affordable, comfortable, and provide an immersive cultural experience.
Travel Tips
- Some attractions are located in mountainous areas, so it is recommended to wear comfortable walking shoes and prepare for sun and insect protection.
- Respect local customs, especially in ethnic minority villages.
- Help protect the environment—do not litter and take care of natural surroundings.
Suggested Itinerary
Day 1:
Arrive in Xichou County (西畴县), then travel to Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) by public transportation or car. Visit Banggu Village (蚌谷村) to explore local culture and rural life.
Day 2:
Visit Moshi Valley (摸石谷) to witness the spirit of perseverance; in the afternoon, head to Longzheng Village (龙正村) to enjoy the natural scenery.
Day 3:
Enjoy local cuisine at a rural guesthouse, shop for local specialties, and conclude your delightful journey.
Banggu Township (蚌谷乡) is a land full of natural beauty and cultural charm. Whether you’re exploring its scenic landscapes or experiencing its vibrant ethnic customs, you’ll find the journey enriching and memorable. We hope you enjoy your time in this beautiful township.
