Haixin Pavillion of Erhai Lake in Dali City
Introduction
Haixin Pavilion (海心亭) is located at 1102 Binhai Avenue (滨海大道), Dali City (大理市), Yunnan Province (云南省), and is part of the AAAA-level Erhai Park (洱海公园). This scenic spot, known for its swimming area and popular photo opportunities, is situated near the city center and is recognized as a landmark of the area. It offers an ideal location for photographers and visitors alike, being built atop “Tuan Mountain” (团山).
Historical Background
Erhai Park features a small oval hill resembling “Tuan Mountain,” which is why it is also referred to as Tuan Mountain Park (团山公园). In the 8th century, this area served as a deer breeding ground for the Nanzhao Kingdom (南诏国) and was known as Xilong Mountain (息龙山). Among the four famous pavilions by Erhai Lake, Zhu Hai Pavilion (珠海阁) stands out, and Haixin Pavilion is well-known among locals. For the residents of Dali, the pavilion is filled with nostalgic memories, while for seagulls and tourists, it represents endless expectations.
In the early 1970s, the Dali municipal government allocated special funds to expand Tuan Mountain Park, constructing various facilities including the Haixin Pavilion, a geological pavilion, cherry blossom pavilion, and others. This expansion improved the infrastructure of the park, enhancing the recreational experience for visitors.
Architectural Features
Haixin Pavilion offers stunning views of the mountains and the lake, serving as an ideal location for sightseeing, bird-watching, and romantic getaways. The pavilion’s design resembles a hand reaching out toward Erhai Lake (洱海), connected by a long reddish walkway that forms a heart shape. The vibrant colors of the pavilion stand out against the blue sky and lake, making it a striking feature of the landscape.
Local residents often visit Haixin Pavilion, especially on sunny days, enjoying the warm lake breeze and beautiful surroundings. The pavilion is adorned with red railings and pillars, inviting visitors to linger and appreciate the tranquil atmosphere.
Seasonal Highlights
During winter, the water temperature of Erhai Lake remains around 7°C, making it popular for winter swimming. The area attracts many visitors, particularly at Lover’s Lake (情人湖), a bustling location near Haixin Pavilion where people gather to swim and enjoy the scenic views. The winter months also see the arrival of Siberian red-billed gulls (西伯利亚红嘴鸥), transforming Haixin Pavilion into a prime spot for birdwatching from November to March.
How to Get There
Haixin Pavilion is conveniently located along Binhai Avenue in Dali City. Visitors can easily access it by taking Bus No. 6 and disembarking at the Ming Shi Jie stop. It is a short walk from there to the pavilion.
Travel Tips
- Prepare for Wind: The sea breeze can be strong, so be mindful of personal items like hats that may be blown away.
- Sun Protection: Dali has high UV levels; apply sunscreen and wear protective clothing before heading out.
- Photography: The best times for photography are during sunrise and sunset when the lighting is optimal.
- Local Cuisine: Try local dishes available at nearby restaurants along Binhai Avenue, especially fresh fish from the lake.
- Respect Wildlife: While enjoying the seagulls and other wildlife, maintain a respectful distance to avoid disturbing them.
