Junlonghu Lake in Wenshan City
English Name: Junlonghu Lake in Wenshan City
Chinese Name: 文山市君龙湖水利风景区
Description:
Junlonghu Lake, located in Mudi Village, Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, was originally known as Mudi River Reservoir. The name change came from a local legend. The Wenshan Basin is surrounded by nine dragon pools, and these nine dragons converged in Wenshan, benefiting all living things. However, due to their independent nature, they often clashed, leading to frequent floods in the Wenshan Basin throughout history. At the end of the last century, the Wenshan municipal government decided to build the Mudi River Reservoir. Completed in 2006, the reservoir captured the water from the dragon pools and upstream sources, forming a lake that resembles a giant dragon from the sky. This not only subdued the dragon pools but also transformed the once unruly dragons into refined and calm ones, solving the flooding issues and ensuring a stable water supply for the Wenshan Basin. As a result, the lake was named Junlonghu, meaning “Lake of the Dragon King.”
The area around Junlonghu Lake is characterized by its simple folk customs, fertile land, high mountains, and intricate canyons. It was formed in this natural ecological setting and follows the path of the Mudi River. From the deep valleys and meandering river, the lake emerges from the ancient depths of Laojun Mountain, stretching towards the misty distance. The local population includes Han, Zhuang, Miao, and Yi ethnic groups. The expansive lake enhances the tranquility of the villages reflected in the mountain and water scenery. At night, the moonlight casts a bright, silvery glow over the lake, and the dark mountains, accompanied by the sound of water birds, create a mysterious and uplifting atmosphere.
Tourist Attractions:
- Junlong Gorge: A picturesque gorge with stunning views.
- Mandarin Duck Beach: A scenic spot known for its serene beauty.
- Mingqin Pool: An attractive pool area.
- Yuwang Cliff: A dramatic cliff with panoramic views.
- Dragon King Cave: A cave with interesting formations.
- Dragon Saliva Mouth: A unique geological feature.
- Cloud Ferry: A scenic area resembling clouds.
- Divine Turtle Playing in Water: A spot named after its resemblance to a turtle.
- Swan Drinking Water: A place known for the presence of swans.
In the midst of Junlonghu Lake, you can observe these scenic spots that guard the surrounding mountains and shores. Each location offers unique beauty and charm, waiting to be explored. On the lake’s edge, sights like the Reclining Lion Watch, Sky Dog Moon Gazing, and more await discovery.
Characteristics of the Scenic Area:
- Photography, hiking, canyon views, folk customs, ethnic villages, river views, and gorges.
Travel Tips:
- The distance from Wenshan City to Mudi Town is approximately 74.8 kilometers.
- To reach Junlonghu Lake, travel to Kunming City (by plane, train, or bus), then take a bus to Wenshan City and rent a car to your destination.
Awards:
- On September 28, 2012, Junlonghu Lake was selected as the “12th National Water Conservancy Scenic Area.”
Additional Information:
- Location: Northwestern Wenshan City in southeastern Yunnan.
- Original Name: Mudi River Reservoir.
- Function: Primarily for irrigation and flood control, with additional benefits for town water supply, downstream power generation, and ecological improvement.
- Volume: Nearly 60 million cubic meters.
- Surface Area: Over 2 square kilometers.
- Perimeter: Over 20 kilometers.
- Dam Height: 67 meters.
- Features: The lake’s construction includes 500 steps of stone steps, symbolizing the process of building the lake.
Junlonghu Lake, surrounded by high mountains and intersected by deep canyons, emerges from this natural ecosystem and follows the winding path of the Mudi River. The lake’s curves and numerous bays offer a refreshing experience with a distinct ecological and moist atmosphere. The lake, with its tranquil water and scenic views, provides a perfect escape from the bustling world, rejuvenating one’s spirit and offering a serene retreat.
