Niaodao Xiongguan Pass in Weishan County, Dali
Chinese Name: 鸟道雄关 / 隆庆关
English Name: Longqingguan Pass (Niaodao Xiongguan) in Weishan County, Dali
Overview: Longqingguan Pass, also known as Niaodao Xiongguan or “Bird Pass,” is a significant historical and natural site located in Weishan County, Dali Prefecture. The pass is situated at an altitude of 2,700 meters and holds a prominent place along the ancient “Southwest Silk Road” as a crucial transit point for travelers and horses. The stone stele at the site dates back to the Ming Dynasty (Wanli period).
Main Attractions:
- Longqingguan Pass: Known for its historical importance and scenic views.
- Bird Migration Spectacle: From mid-September to mid-October, the pass is enveloped in dense fog, causing thousands of migratory birds to lose their way, resulting in spectacular and sometimes tragic collisions.
Highlights:
- Historical Significance: An important checkpoint on the ancient Southwest Silk Road.
- Unique Glacier: The nearby Sinong Glacier is one of the rare low-altitude glaciers in a monsoon region.
- Bird Migration Phenomenon: During the migration season, the pass becomes a critical stopover for migratory birds.
Facts and History:
- Altitude: 2,700 meters above sea level.
- Stele: The Ming Dynasty stone stele engraved with “Bird Pass” marks the historical significance of the site.
- Bird Migration: Thousands of birds pass through the area each year, often becoming disoriented and colliding with objects due to fog.
Weather:
- Best Time to Visit: Mid-September to mid-October during the bird migration period.
How to Get There:
- By Car: Accessible from Weishan County. The drive provides scenic views of the surrounding landscapes.
Accommodation:
- Nearby Options: Accommodations are available in Weishan County, providing easy access to Longqingguan Pass.
Visiting Routes:
- Suggested Route: Start from Weishan County, head towards Longqingguan Pass, and explore the surrounding areas and natural wonders.
Travel Tips:
- Bird Watching: Bring binoculars and cameras to capture the bird migration and natural beauty.
- Safety: Be cautious of the fog and potential disorientation of migratory birds.
Tour Maps:
- Maps: Available from local tourist information centers and online resources for detailed navigation and site exploration.
Photos:
- Scenic Views: Capture the stunning landscapes, fog-covered passes, and bird migration phenomena.
Longqingguan Pass is a unique destination combining historical significance with natural beauty, making it an exceptional spot for travelers interested in both culture and nature.
