Lvshilin Forest Park in Jinghong City, XishuangBanna
Chinese Name: 西双版纳勐仑镇绿石林森林公园 (勐仑植物园东区)
Pinyin: Xīshuāngbǎnnà Mènglún Zhèn Lǜshílín Sēnlín Gōngyuán (Mènglún Zhíwùyuán Dōngqū)
Location: Jinghong City (景洪市, Jǐnghóng Shì), Xishuangbanna (西双版纳, Xīshuāngbǎnnà), Yunnan Province (云南省, Yúnnán Shěng)
Overview
Lvshilin Forest Park is an integral part of the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, located within the boundaries of Jinghong City. Open all day, this forest park boasts an exceptional natural environment, which is linked to local legends, including that of the Fragrant Princess (香发公主, Xiāngfà Gōngzhǔ). It represents a quintessential example of tropical and seasonal rainforest ecosystems.
The park is known for its remarkable landscape, encapsulated in the phrase “Above are forests, below are stone forests.” This feature includes exposed rock formations adorned with a plethora of unique plant species and intertwined vines, creating a mesmerizing display of nature’s artistry. Notable features include strangler figs (绞杀植物, Jiǎoshā Zhíwù), stunning tree waterfalls (树瀑布, Shù Pùbù), massive buttresses (大板根, Dà Bǎngēn), and distinctive rock formations such as the Viewing River Rock (望江岩, Wàngjiāng Yán) and Wild Elephant Stone (野象石, Yěxiàng Shí).
Biodiversity
The park is a haven for wildlife, hosting numerous species, including the White Monkey (白猴, Bái Hóu), Long-Tailed Macaque (长尾叶猴, Chángwěi Yèhóu), White-Lipped Deer (白唇鹿, Báichún Lù), Bear Monkeys (熊猴, Xióng Hóu), and various species of birds. It boasts one of the richest biodiversity levels globally, with its forest coverage reaching 90%, earning it the title of “Natural Botanical Garden” (天然植物园, Tiānrán Zhíwùyuán).
Geographic Location
Lvshilin Forest Park is situated approximately 1 kilometer from the famous Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden (中科院热带植物园, Zhōngkēyuàn Rèdài Zhíwùyuán). The park’s design is influenced by the unique geographical environment and the rich cultural history of the local ethnic groups, creating a multifaceted tourist destination that embraces natural, ethnic, and modern elements.
Attractions
- Hutiao Ridge (虎眺岭, Hǔtiàolǐng): This scenic overlook consists of two low hills with steep surroundings, featuring a platform of over 50 square meters. Originally a scientific research base, it now serves as a viewpoint offering stunning vistas of HuLu Island (葫芦岛, Húlú Dǎo) and its botanical garden, the Lousuo River Hanging Bridge (罗梭江吊桥, Luósuō Jiāng Diàoqiáo), as well as the Menglun Dam (勐仑坝, Mènglún Bà). The clear waters of the river and the nearby Manhague Dai Village (曼哈阁傣族村寨, Mànhāgé Dǎizú Cūnzài) are also visible from this platform.
- Unique Rock Formations: The park features an array of limestone formations that have developed over time. Visitors can marvel at towering karst peaks, stone buds, and stone pillars that rise over 40 meters. The landscape includes formations that resemble various animals and objects, such as “Crocodile Emerging from a Hole” (鳄鱼出洞, Èyú Chū Dòng) and “Camel Peak” (骆驼峰, Luòtuó Fēng).
- Rainforest Experience: The tropical rainforest is a vital component of Lvshilin Forest Park. Visitors can encounter ancient banyan trees that blossom and bear fruit, known locally as “Old Stems Flowering” (老茎生花, Lǎo Jīng Shēng Huā). A particularly impressive banyan reaches over 30 meters in height, with its aerial roots cascading down the rocks, creating the enchanting “Banyan Waterfall” (榕树瀑布, Róngshù Pùbù).
Notable Flora and Fauna
- Four-Way Tree (四薮木, Sì Sòu Mù): This famous tree is recognized as the “King of Buttresses” due to its 11 plate-like roots covering over 500 square meters. The largest buttress is 7.3 meters wide, resembling a giant wooden plank leaning against the tree, making it a sight to behold.
- Diverse Ecosystems: The park’s varied terrain supports diverse ecosystems, from dry seasonal rainforests on the slopes to lush tropical rainforests in the valleys. The unique climate fosters a rich array of plant and animal life, enhancing the park’s allure.
Travel Information
How to Get There
- By Bus: Frequent public bus services operate between Jinghong City and the park. Look for local bus routes that head towards Menglun.
- By Taxi: Taxis are readily available throughout Jinghong City. A ride to Lvshilin Forest Park takes approximately 10-15 minutes from the city center.
- By Car: Renting a car offers flexibility for exploring nearby attractions at your own pace.
Travel Tips
- Wear Comfortable Footwear: The park’s terrain can be uneven, so sturdy shoes are essential for a comfortable experience.
- Respect Wildlife: Maintain a safe distance from animals and do not disturb their habitats.
- Stay Hydrated: Bring plenty of water, especially during warm weather, to stay refreshed while exploring.
- Capture the Beauty: Don’t forget to bring a camera or smartphone to document the stunning landscapes and unique rock formations.
- Check the Weather: Tropical weather can change rapidly; it’s wise to prepare for sudden rain or shifts in temperature.
- Timing Your Visit: Consider visiting during weekdays to avoid crowds, allowing for a more tranquil experience in nature.