Qianwei Town (前卫镇) is located in the southwest of Jiangchuan District (江川区), Yuxi City (玉溪市), Yunnan Province. It borders Xingyun Lake (星云湖) to the east, enjoying nearly one-third of the lake’s shoreline. To the west, it connects with Hongta District (红塔区), to the south with Tonghai County (通海县), and to the north with Xiongguan Township (雄关乡) and Anhua Yi Ethnic Township (安化彝族乡). The town government is based in Qianwei Village (前卫村), 12 kilometers from the downtown area of Jiangchuan.
History and Culture
Qianwei Town (前卫镇) has a long and rich history. During the Western Han Dynasty, Dinghu Palace (鼎湖宫) was built here with a special guard post, which is the origin of the town’s name, meaning “front guard.” The town was formally established during the Yongzheng reign of the Qing Dynasty. It is also the hometown of Qu Huanzhang (曲焕章), the founder of Yunnan Baiyao (云南白药), and is home to historical sites such as Taishan Academy (台山书院) and the Luoshan Shell Mound Site (螺蛳山贝丘遗址).
Folk Customs
Since ancient times, Qianwei Town (前卫镇) has held an annual ritual on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, where thousands of people visit Qixing Mountain (七星山) behind Yejiashan Village (业家山村) to pray for blessings. The town has actively preserved and restored traditional folk buildings, contributing to the safeguarding and promotion of local historical and cultural heritage.
Climate and Best Time to Visit
Qianwei Town (前卫镇) enjoys a subtropical plateau monsoon climate with spring-like weather year-round, mild temperatures, and distinct wet and dry seasons. The best time to visit is during spring and autumn when the weather is pleasant and natural scenery is at its most beautiful.
Recommended Attractions and Visiting Time
- Xingyun Lake (星云湖): Located to the east of Qianwei Town, the lake is scenic and tranquil.
Suggested visiting time: 2–3 hours - Taishan Academy (台山书院): A significant historical site reflecting the town’s cultural legacy.
Suggested visiting time: 1 hour - Luoshan Shell Mound Site (螺蛳山贝丘遗址): Another important archaeological site offering insight into ancient local culture.
Suggested visiting time: 1 hour
Transportation
- Public Transport: Accessible via city bus routes from Yuxi to Jiangchuan, with connections to Qianwei Town.
- Self-Drive: From Yuxi City center, take the Yujiang Expressway (玉江高速公路) to Qianwei Town—about 15 minutes by car.
Local Cuisine
Qianwei Town (前卫镇) is known for its vibrant food culture, including specialties like Yucun Xiaodu (渔村小肚) and Xianyu Zhuang (鲜鱼庄), representing its renowned fish-based cuisine. You can also enjoy locally produced tobacco, rice, and vegetables.
Shopping
Most shopping options are centered in the town center, where visitors can purchase local handicrafts and agricultural products such as embroidery, bamboo weaving, and regional specialties.
Accommodation
- Local Farm Stays: Offer lodging and an immersive rural lifestyle experience.
- Nearby Hotels: Hotels in Yuxi City are conveniently located and easily accessible from Qianwei Town.
Travel Tips
- Protect the Environment: Please help keep the town clean by not littering.
- Respect Local Customs: When participating in traditional events, show respect for the local culture and customs.
Suggested Itinerary
Day 1
- Morning: Arrive in Qianwei Town and visit Xingyun Lake for scenic views.
- Noon: Enjoy local cuisine at a traditional restaurant.
- Afternoon: Head to Taishan Academy to explore the town’s cultural history.
- Evening: Check into a local farm stay and rest.
Day 2
- Morning: Visit the Luoshan Shell Mound Site to learn about ancient local culture.
- Noon: Have lunch in the town center.
- Afternoon: Return to Yuxi City or Jiangchuan District to end the trip.
Qianwei Town (前卫镇) captivates visitors with its natural beauty and rich cultural history. Whether you’re strolling by the lakeside or immersing yourself in local customs, this charming town offers a uniquely enriching experience. We hope you enjoy a memorable journey in Qianwei.
