Shuitang Town of Xinping County, Yuxi
Shuitang Town is located in the northwest of Xinqing County, Yuxi City, on the eastern foothills of the central section of the Ailao Mountains (哀牢山). It lies between longitudes 101°19′41″ and 101°34′33″ and latitudes 24°01′59″ and 24°14′55″, about 80 kilometers from the county seat. To the east, it faces Gasha River (戛洒江) and is separated by the river from Lao Factory Township (老厂乡) and Gasha Town (戛洒镇). To the south, it connects with Gasha Town, to the west it borders Zhenyuan County (镇沅县), and to the northwest, it adjoins Zhelong Township (者竜乡). The terrain is higher in the west and lower in the east, with Gasha River to the east and the Ailao Mountains to the west, forming a narrow mountain valley and semi-mountainous region.
Cultural History
Shuitang Town has a long history. During the Song Dynasty (大理国), it belonged to the Malong Division (马龙部), under the jurisdiction of Weichu Prefecture (威楚府). In the 13th year of the Yuan Dynasty (1276), it became part of Yuanjiang Road (元江路). During the early Ming Dynasty (洪武 period, 1368-1372), it was under the administration of the Yunnan Provincial Government (云南布政司). The town is named after a natural pond located near the People’s Government Office.
Customs
Shuitang Town is home to multiple ethnic groups, including the Lahu (拉祜族) and Yi (彝族) peoples. In recent years, the Lahu traditional “3·18” Lahu Ethnic Festival, which was previously held in Old Ha Village (旧哈村), has been moved to the town center, significantly boosting the local economy and social development. The festival has also increased its popularity and impact.
Weather and Best Visiting Time
Shuitang Town has a climate typical of semi-mountainous and river valley regions, with large temperature variations and distinct cold, temperate, and subtropical climatic features. The average annual temperature is 23.3°C, and the average annual precipitation is 431.3 mm. The best times to visit are spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November), when the climate is comfortable and the scenery is beautiful.
Recommended Attractions and Visiting Times
Ailao Mountain’s Highest Peak, Damo Rock Peak
Experience the high-altitude natural landscape and enjoy the sea of clouds and sunrise. Suggested visiting time: 3 hours.
First Bend of the Red River
Admire the magnificent curve of the Red River and marvel at the wonders of nature. Suggested visiting time: 2 hours.
Baima Waterfall
Enjoy the spectacular waterfall and the dynamic flow of water. Suggested visiting time: 1.5 hours.
Transportation
Public Transportation
Take a local bus or minibus from Xinqing County to Shuitang Town, with a travel time of about 2 hours.
Self-Driving
Navigate to the Shuitang Town People’s Government (水塘社区水塘小组), with a driving time of approximately 1.5 hours.
Cuisine
Chujing Orange
Shuitang Town is the core production area of the famous Yunnan fruit “Chujing Orange,” known for its sweet and fragrant taste.
Local Pig Cured Meat
Made from local pigs, this cured meat has a rich and fragrant flavor, and is a traditional delicacy in Shuitang Town.
Shopping
Specialty Agricultural Products
Shuitang Town produces a variety of agricultural products, such as citrus, walnuts, and tea, which can be purchased at the local farmers’ markets.
Handicrafts
The town offers a rich selection of ethnic handicrafts, including Yi embroidery.
Accommodation
Hotels
There are several hotels in Xinqing County, just a short drive from Shuitang Town.
Guesthouses
There are also unique guesthouses around Shuitang Town where you can experience the local customs and lifestyle.
Travel Tips
Respect Local Culture
When visiting historical sites and participating in folk activities, please respect the local customs and culture.
Protect the Environment
Do not litter during your visit to help preserve the local natural environment.
Safety
When engaging in outdoor activities, prioritize personal safety and follow all relevant regulations.
Itinerary
Day 1:
Arrive in Xinqing County and head to Shuitang Town. Visit Damo Rock Peak and enjoy the high-altitude natural scenery.
Day 2:
Visit the First Bend of the Red River and admire its majestic curve, then head to Baima Waterfall in the afternoon to enjoy the magnificent waterfall.
Day 3:
Shop and taste the local cuisine in Xinqing County before concluding your journey.
Shuitang Town attracts numerous visitors with its rich natural resources and unique ethnic culture. Whether you’re hiking on the highest peak of Ailao Mountain, experiencing Lahu ethnic customs, or simply enjoying the stunning scenery, this place will captivate you with its charm. We hope you have an unforgettable trip to Shuitang Town.