Taiji Mountain in Midu County, Dali
Overview
Taiji Mountain (太极山) is located in the picturesque town of Mizhi Township (密祉乡), approximately 30 kilometers southwest of Midu County (弥渡县) in Yunnan Province (云南省). Historical records suggest that Taiji Mountain was established during the end of the Qin Dynasty (秦末) and the beginning of the Han Dynasty (汉初), with its development continuing through the Tang (唐), Song (宋), Yuan (元), and flourishing during the Ming (明) and Qing Dynasties (清).
Transportation Routes
To reach Taiji Mountain, start from Midu County and head south along Xianglin Highway (祥临公路) to Mizhi Langqingkou (密祉郎箐口). Enter Mizhi Township and take the winding asphalt road, which takes about half an hour to reach the township government. From there, a scenic tourist road extends over ten kilometers to Taiji Mountain, winding through lush forests. A nearly 1,000-meter-long stone path, constructed with local red sandstone slabs, ascends from the foot to the peak of the mountain, blending seamlessly with the terrain. The fresh air and cool mist envelop the path, creating a tranquil atmosphere.
Tourist Resources
Taiji Mountain features thirteen peaks and twelve streams, with a diverse and lush ecosystem boasting nearly 100% forest coverage. The natural scenery changes dramatically with the seasons: in spring, the flowers bloom and the azaleas shine; summer brings verdant landscapes and rolling waves of green; autumn colors the leaves with frost; and winter blankets the peaks in snow, resembling northern landscapes. Its unique geography and rich biodiversity make it an excellent destination for outdoor activities.
With an elevation of 2,600 meters, the lower slopes are covered with cultivated Yunnan pine, while the higher elevations retain original forest ecosystems. This pristine environment hosts expansive wild azalea forests and rare species, such as the unique pointed azalea and the precious Ma Ying azalea, complemented by the sounds of birds and flowers in bloom.
Scenic Highlights
Taiji Peak (太极顶)
Taiji Peak is the highest point of Taiji Mountain, standing at 3,061.4 meters. It offers breathtaking natural scenery and rich cultural landmarks, steeped in history. The peak is home to 23 temples and pavilions that reflect a diverse cultural tapestry, accommodating Confucianism (儒), Buddhism (释), and Taoism (道), and passing down ancient traditions.
Zhuanshi Pavilion (转石阁)
Atop Taiji Peak, the Zhuanshi Pavilion stands as a testament to time, believed to collect the essence of the sun and moon and the spirit of the earth. It is said that brave visitors who walk around it three times can extend their lifespan.
Osmanthus Valley (桂花箐)
Flowing down from Taiji Mountain, the melodious sound of water awakens visitors. A crystal-clear spring flows down from the cliffs near the osmanthus trees, merging into the beautiful Wanhuaxi River (万花溪) below. This enchanting river is celebrated in poetry: “桂洒银雨游人醉，五彩灵泉万花溪” (The osmanthus rains silver, intoxicated travelers; the colorful spring flows into Wanhuaxi).
Local Cuisine
The local dining experience includes the famous “Mizhi Tofu” (密祉豆腐), prepared using spring water from the area, alongside a banquet of organic wild vegetables. Some specialties include:
- Wild Stinging Nettle (野荨麻菜): Beneficial for gastrointestinal health.
- Bitter Buckwheat Greens (苦荞菜): A unique flavor that cools the body.
- Thorny Tree Buds (刺树头菜): Known for their refreshing and anti-inflammatory properties.
- Mountain Celery (山芹菜): Fragrant and pleasantly sweet.
- Langlou Mei (郎搂妹): Nourishing and suitable for both men and women.
- Wild Fish Mint (鱼腥草): A popular side dish.
How to Get There
To visit Taiji Mountain, travel by bus or drive from Dali City (大理市) to Midu County. From Midu, follow the signs to Mizhi Township. The journey takes about 1 to 1.5 hours, with scenic views along the way.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn are ideal for pleasant weather and beautiful landscapes.
- Local Activities: Enjoy hiking, birdwatching, and photography in the natural surroundings.
- Cultural Respect: Engage respectfully with local traditions and communities.
- Pack Accordingly: Bring comfortable shoes and attire suitable for hiking.
- Health Precautions: Stay hydrated and acclimate to the altitude gradually.
