The Compound of Pu Family in Shuangjiang County, Lincang
Overview
The Pu Family Compound (双江县大文乡浦家大院) is located in Shuangjiang County (双江县), specifically in Dawen Township (大文乡), Qianxin Village (千信村). This historic site was the residence of Pu Shimin (浦世民), a key figure in disseminating revolutionary ideology. The compound was originally built between 1944 and 1945 and features a two-story, timber-framed structure, covering an area of 726.8 square meters. In August 1999, Dawen Township was recognized as a revolutionary old area by the Yunnan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China (中共云南省委) and the Yunnan Provincial People’s Government (云南省人民政府).
Historical Significance
In the autumn of 1948, Li Peilun (李培伦), a Communist Party underground member, was appointed by the Yunnan Provincial Work Committee of the Communist Party (中共云南省工委). He led Wei Wencai (魏文才) from the Democratic Youth League (民主青联盟) and Wang Weiren (王维人) from the New Alliance (新联盟) to Shuangjiang to promote revolutionary theories and organize armed struggles. Upon arrival, the trio first connected with the enlightened local figure Pu Shimin, who facilitated their introduction to Dao San (刀三).
On February 27, 1949, under the leadership of Li Peilun, Pu Shimin, and Dao San, the people of Qianxin Village organized an armed uprising against the corrupt regime of the Kuomintang (国民党), marking the first shot fired in the struggle for liberation in Shuangjiang. This event laid the groundwork for the liberation movement in the region and spread revolutionary ideas among the diverse ethnic groups residing in Shuangjiang.
Getting There
To reach the Pu Family Compound, visitors can travel by bus or car from Lincang City. The journey includes navigating local roads to Dawen Township, where the compound is situated. Taxis and local transport options are also available for convenience.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit is during the dry season, from late autumn to early spring, for pleasant weather.
- What to Bring: Bring along water, snacks, and a camera to capture the historical ambiance of the compound.
- Cultural Sensitivity: Respect the local customs and practices, especially in areas significant to the local history and culture.
- Historical Insights: Consider hiring a local guide to gain deeper insights into the revolutionary history and the significance of the Pu Family Compound.