Xiaruo Lisu Ethnic Town in Deqin County, Diqing

Xiaruo Lisu Autonomous Township（霞若傈僳族乡） is located in the southeast of Deqin County, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. It is bordered by Benzi Lan Town to the north, connected to Tuoding Township to the east, adjacent to Yanmen Township and Weixi County to the west, and faces Shangri-La City across the Jinsha River to the east. The township covers an area of 1589.11 square kilometers. The terrain is divided into river valley terraces and mountainous areas, with the Zhu Ba Long River flowing from north to south and the Shi Ba River and Ge Mo Rong River flowing from west to east, forming a narrow and deep valley terrain. The average altitude is 2362.6 meters.

History

Historically, Xiaruo Township belonged to the jurisdiction of the Benzi Lan Shi Yi Wang’s “Shen Weng” area. In 1959, the township was established as Xiaruo District. In 1962, it was renamed Xiaruo Commune, and in 1967, it was changed back to a district. In 1987, the district was abolished, and Xiaruo Lisu Autonomous Township was established.

Folklore

Xiaruo Township is a multi-ethnic settlement, predominantly inhabited by Lisu and Tibetan people, with a minority of Naxi, Han, and other ethnic groups. The township is known for its rich ethnic cultures and traditional customs. For example, the Lisu ethnic group is known for its Azhi Muge singing and dancing, while the Tibetan ethnic group is famous for its Guozhuang dance and religious ceremonies. The township also hosts various festivals such as the Kuoshe Festival and Harvest Festival.

Weather and Best Time to Visit

The township features a subtropical monsoon climate with a vertical climate variation. The climate is mild and humid, with an average annual temperature of 10.7℃ and an average annual precipitation of 726 millimeters. The best time to visit is in spring and autumn when the weather is pleasant and the scenery is at its most beautiful.

Recommended Attractions

  • Zhu Ba Long River: The main river of Xiaruo Township, with beautiful scenery along the river, suitable for hiking and photography.
  • Shi Ba Primitive Forest Ecological Landscape: Including Shi Ba Primitive Forest, Shi Ba Hot Spring, Pam Na, Stone Moon, high mountain lakes, Yunnan Golden Snub-nosed Monkeys, ornamental plants, and medicinal herbs.
  • Xiaruo Village: The administrative center of the township, known for its traditional architecture and cultural activities.

Suggested Duration of Stay

  • Zhu Ba Long River: Suggested stay of 1 hour.
  • Shi Ba Primitive Forest Ecological Landscape: Suggested stay of half a day to one day.
  • Xiaruo Village: Suggested stay of 2 hours.

Transportation

  • By Car: From Deqin County, the drive to Xiaruo Township is approximately 220 kilometers.
  • By Public Transport: Buses are available from Deqin County Passenger Station to Xiaruo Township.

Cuisine

  • Tibetan Butter Tea: A traditional Tibetan beverage made from butter, tea, and salt.
  • Zamba: A staple food of the Tibetan people, made from roasted barley flour.
  • Fresh Fish from Zhu Ba Long River: A local delicacy.

Shopping

  • Ethnic Handicrafts: Items such as wooden bowls and Zamba boxes, known for their craftsmanship.
  • Local Agricultural Products: Including grapes and olives.

Accommodation

There are several Tibetan-style guesthouses in Xiaruo Township, offering a good experience of Tibetan culture and lifestyle.

Travel Tips

  • Respect Local Customs: When visiting, respect the religious beliefs and traditional customs of the local ethnic groups.
  • Protect the Environment: Xiaruo Township has a good ecological environment. Pay attention to environmental protection during your visit.
  • Safety First: The roads to Xiaruo Township are relatively rugged. Drive carefully if you are traveling by car.

Itinerary

  • Day 1: Arrive in Xiaruo Township, explore the town center, and taste local specialties.
  • Day 2: Visit Zhu Ba Long River and Shi Ba Primitive Forest Ecological Landscape to enjoy the stunning natural scenery.
  • Day 3: Return to Deqin County or continue to other attractions.
Xiaruo Lisu Autonomous Township is a place full of ethnic characteristics and cultural heritage, suitable for tourists who love folk culture and natural scenery. Here, you can feel the warm hospitality of the local people and appreciate the unique charm of ancient ethnic cultures. We hope that your trip to Xiaruo Lisu Autonomous Township will be fruitful and leave you with unforgettable memories.