Xuanwei Cemetery of Revolutionary Martyrs , Qujing
Overview
The Xize Base Monument (西泽革命根据地纪念塔, Xīzé Gémìng Gēnjùdì Jìniàntǎ) commemorates the revolutionary history of the Chinese Communist Party (中国共产党, Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng) in the northeastern Yunnan region. It was officially inaugurated in Xize Township (西泽乡, Xīzé Xiāng), Xuanwei City (宣威市, Xuānwēi Shì), Qujing (曲靖, Qūjìng), Yunnan Province (云南省, Yúnnán Shěng).
Inauguration Ceremony
The ceremony for the completion of the Xize Base Monument took place with significant attendance, including prominent leaders such as Zhao Jianhua (赵建华), Chairman of the Qujing City Political Consultative Conference; Jiang Qingbo (江庆波), Standing Committee Member of the Qujing City Party Committee and Minister of Propaganda; Zhu Xingyou (朱兴友), Secretary of the Xuanwei City Party Committee; Li Yunzong (李云忠), Minister of Organization; Fu Facong (付发聪), former Deputy Secretary of the Xuanwei County Party Committee; and Yin Xianguang (尹祥光), former Commissioner of the Qujing Administrative Office.
During the ceremony, Fu Facong and Li Yunzong unveiled the monument, while Jiang Qingbo read a decision from the Qujing City Party Committee and the Qujing City Government, naming the monument a Patriotic Education Base for Qujing City.
Historical Background
In December 1948, the Yunnan Provincial Work Committee of the Communist Party of China established the Yunnan Northern Prefectural Committee and simultaneously formed the main force directly under the Northeastern Yunnan Prefectural Committee—the Yunnan People’s Self-Rescue Army Against Jiang (云南人民讨蒋自救军, Yúnnán Rénmín Tǎo Jiǎng Zìjiù Jūn)—named after revolutionary martyrs Jiang Yongzun (蒋永尊) and Fu Fakuan (付发锟). This force, known as the Yongkun Brigade (永锟支队), was responsible for leading the revolutionary armed struggle in the northeastern Yunnan region.
Given Xuanwei’s long-standing history of revolutionary struggle and a solid foundation for the Party’s work, along with the strategic geographical advantages of Xize—high mountains, deep valleys, dense forests, and challenging terrain with only a narrow path leading to the county town—the Northeastern Yunnan Prefectural Committee decided to establish Xize as a revolutionary base.
Purpose of the Monument
The monument aims to honor the revolutionary martyrs, commemorate their sacrifices, inspire current and future generations, and promote cultural heritage while upholding the revolutionary traditions. Initiated by the Qujing City Old Comrades Association (曲靖市原滇东北地区老同志联合会), the monument’s construction was diligently organized by the Qujing and Xuanwei city governments. Groundbreaking occurred on August 5, 2007, and after four months of intensive work, the main structure was completed by December 15, 2007. The monument stands as a testament to history and serves as a reminder to uphold the fine revolutionary traditions while striving to create a better future.
How to Get There
- By Car: Drive from Qujing City to Xuanwei City and follow local signage to Xize Township. There is parking available at the monument site.
- By Public Transport: Take a bus from Qujing to Xuanwei and then use local transportation options to reach Xize Township.
Travel Tips
- Visiting Hours: Confirm visiting hours before your trip as they may vary.
- Respectful Behavior: Be respectful while visiting this historical site, especially during ceremonies or events.
- Photography: Photography is allowed, but be considerate of other visitors and any posted guidelines.
- Cultural Understanding: Take time to learn about the historical significance of the monument and the revolutionary activities in the area.
- Amenities: Bring water and snacks, as nearby facilities may be limited.
- Plan Your Visit: Visiting during weekdays may provide a quieter experience compared to weekends.
