Xueshan Town of Fengqing County in Lincang City

Chinese Name: 凤庆县雪山镇
English Name: Xueshan Town of Fengqing County in Lincang City

Xueshan Town of Fengqing County is located in the southern part of the county. The government is stationed in Daqiao Street(大桥街), 90 kilometers away from the county town, 32 kilometers away from Yunxian County(云县), northern latitude 24 -16 -24 -17, and east longtitude 99 -51 -100. It is named for its snowy mountains.

Chinese Name:凤庆县雪山镇

Administrative category: town

Areas to which they belong: Fengqing County, Yunnan Province

Area Code: 0883

The measure of area: 230.03 km2

Xueshan Town is located in the east of Aihua Town(爱华镇), Yunxian County(云县), and in the south of Xingfu Town(幸福镇). It is adjacent to Guodazhai Township(郭大寨乡) and Sanchahe Township(三岔河乡) in the west. It connects Sancha River(三岔河) and Luodang Town(洛党乡) to the north. It covers an area of 230.03 square kilometers, with the highest altitude of 3098 meters and the lowest altitude of 1200 meters. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The Shundian River runs across the eastern part with a flow of 17 kilometers. Stereo climate is more obvious, the annual average temperature is 16.8-17.2 C. The average annual rainfall is 1300 mm. The frost-free period lasted 312 days. The main geological structure was red loam. The main vegetation types were Pinus yunnanensis, coniferous, broad-leaved and oak shrubs. The forest coverage rate was 35%. At the end of 2006, the town had 13 village committees, 179 villagers’groups and a total population of 28 651, of which 27 882 were agricultural and 769 were non-agricultural. The population density is 125 people per square kilometer, and the natural growth rate of population is 3.38%. At the end of 2007, the total income of rural economy was 65.92 million yuan, the total grain output was 1022 kg, the per capita grain production was 334 kg, and the per capita net income of farmers was 1893 yuan.

历史文化

雪山以境内雪山而为名，1949年属凤梧乡，1950年属第五区，1958年9月改为凤山乡卫星公社，1959年5月归划为凤山公社，1959年8月属立马公社，1961年6月改名为雪山区，1965年5月称雪山公社，1984年改为雪山区，1988年建为雪山乡，2002年撤乡建镇，改为雪山镇。境内顺甸河将全镇分为东西两岸，有南荣田电站一座。万明山、黄竹林箐原始森林风光无限，山区居民纯朴勤劳，有特色的地方产品，农家小食，境内有新平水库、虎山水库、野姜塘水库；有成千亩连片老生核桃园林，云雪公路开通，从雪山到凤庆城、临沧距离拉近。有雪山大桥街、丫口街、懒板凳新街、立马街、新联街5个农村集贸市场。

History and Culture

Snow Mountain is named after Snow Mountain in China. It belongs to Fengwu Township in 1949, the Fifth District in 1950, Fengshan Township Satellite Commune in September 1958, Fengshan Township Satellite Commune in May 1959, Lima Commune in August 1959, Snow Mountain Commune in June 1961, Snow Mountain Commune in May 1965, Snow Mountain Commune in 1984, Snow Mountain Town in 1988, and 2002. In 1989, the town was replaced by Xueshan Town. Shundian River divides the town into East and West sides, with a power station in Nanrongtian. Wanmingshan and Huangzhulingqing primitive forest scenery is infinite, mountain residents are simple and industrious, with distinctive local products, farm snacks, the territory of Xinping Reservoir, Hushan Reservoir, Yejiangtang Reservoir; thousands of acres of old walnut gardens, Yunxue Highway opened, from Xueshan to Fengqing City, Lincang close. There are five rural markets: Xueshan Bridge Street, Yakou Street, Lazy Bench New Street, Lima Street and Xinlian Street.

资源环境

雪山镇

雪山地处山区，地形、地势和气温土壤等垂直差异明显，生态环境多样；政府驻地大桥街位于顺甸河畔南荣田坝，交通较为方便，距云县县城仅32公里，弹石路面，河谷带气候炎热，适宜种植热带水果，山区半山区资源丰富，发展畜牧产业空间广阔，高寒山区有种植白花木瓜、花椒等资源优势，万明山箐、黄竹林箐有丰富的动植物资源。境内生态环境多样，粮食作物有水稻、玉米、豆类、薯类、荞类，经济作物有核桃、茶叶、甘蔗、白花木瓜、花椒、桐子等，在万明山箐、黄竹林箐天然森林中野生菌类种多量广，安和村、新化村有铅锌、铁矿。顺甸河流域境内流程17公里，上有两岔河水库，下有正在兴建的南河一级电站库区，水资源丰富。从镇政府到各村已开通公路，交通便利，通讯设施覆盖全镇；随着云雪公路的开通，雪山镇已成为凤庆南部又一商品集散地，南部开放的窗口。

Resources and Environment

Everwood

Snow Mountain is located in the mountainous area, with obvious vertical differences in topography, topography, temperature and soil, and diverse ecological environment. The government’s resident Bridge Street is located in Nanrongtan Dam along Shundian River, with convenient transportation, only 32 kilometers away from Yunxian County, marble pavement, hot climate in valley zone, suitable for planting tropical fruits, and rich resources in mountainous and semi-mountainous areas. The exhibition animal husbandry industry has a vast space. In Alpine mountainous areas, there are resources advantages of planting papaya and pepper. There are abundant animal and plant resources in Wanming Mountain and Huangzhu Forest. The ecological environment is diverse, including rice, maize, beans, potatoes and buckwheat, walnut, tea, sugarcane, papaya, pepper and tung seeds. There are a large number of wild fungi in the natural forests of Wanming Mountain and Huangzhu Forest, and lead, zinc and iron ore in Anhe Village and Xinhua Village. Shundian River Basin is 17 kilometers in flow, with Liangchahe Reservoir on top and Nanhe First-class Power Station reservoir under construction, which is rich in water resources. With the opening of Yunxue Road, Xueshan Town has become another commodity distribution center in the south of Fengqing and an open window in the south.

农村经济

花椒

雪山镇地处山区，山地多、水田少，粮食种植以水稻、玉米、小麦、豆类为主。经济作物主要有茶叶、核桃、甘蔗、水果等，是滇红茶叶原料生产基地，著名的泡核桃之乡。全镇有茶园面积11044亩，泡核桃面积81590亩，其中有铁核桃18580亩。耕地总面积41064亩，其中水田10307亩，旱地30735亩，农民人均有耕地1.47亩。由于大部分农村地处山区，有较优越的天然牧场资源，畜牧产业也是山区农民的一项主要经济收入。在产业发展过程中，镇党委政府围绕经济建设这一中心，把增加农民收入放在工作首位，以市场为导向，以资源为依托，以科技进步为动力，不断壮大支柱产业，培育特色产业，坚持以发展为第一要务，突出发展泡核桃、茶叶、畜牧三大产业，围绕农民增收、财政增长、集镇增容三大目标，实施“新农村建设、生态能源建设、基础设施、扶贫开发、云岭先锋工程、农民素质教育培训”六大工程展现核桃大镇特色，坚持以人为本、发展社会事业，努力实现经济社会又好又快发展。

Rural economy

Sichuan Pepper

Xueshan Town is located in a mountainous area with many mountains and few paddy fields. Rice, maize, wheat and legumes are the main food crops. Cash crops mainly include tea, walnut, sugarcane, fruit and so on. They are the raw material production base of Yunnan black tea and the famous town of pickled walnut. The town has a tea garden area of 11044 mu, walnut soaking area of 81590 mu, including iron walnut 18580 mu. The total area of cultivated land is 41,064 mu, of which 10307 Mu is paddy field, 30,735 Mu is dry land, and 1.47 Mu is per capita cultivated land for farmers. Because most of the rural areas are located in mountainous areas and have superior natural pasture resources, animal husbandry industry is also a major economic income of farmers in mountainous areas. In the process of industrial development, around the center of economic construction, the township Party committee government puts increasing farmers’income at the top of its work, guided by the market, supported by resources, driven by scientific and technological progress, constantly expands the pillar industries, fosters characteristic industries, persists in taking development as the first priority, and highlights the development of pickled walnuts and tea. Focusing on the three major objectives of increasing farmers’income, financial growth and increasing the capacity of market towns, the six major projects of “new countryside construction, ecological energy construction, infrastructure, poverty alleviation and development, Yunling Pioneer Project, and farmers’ quality education training” have been implemented to show the characteristics of walnut towns, and adhere to the principle of putting people first and developing social undertakings. We will strive to achieve sound and rapid economic and social development.

特色产业

中国核桃之乡

雪山镇雪山素有泡核桃之乡的美称，全镇现已有泡核桃面积81590亩（其中铁核桃面积18580亩），泡核桃产业在全镇种植历史悠久，品种主要以云南大泡核桃为主，具有树型大、寿命长、挂果多的特点。因果大、壳薄、仁白、味美而享誉中外。在全镇从1200米的河谷到2000米以上的万明山箐，都有泡核桃生长。6400多农户种植泡核桃。在新民村的红星片、新化村的阿拖寨一带有古核桃林群上千亩，据有关专家估测最长的树龄已超过500年，而今仍枝繁叶茂，果实丰盛，给当地群众带来较大的经济实惠。在雪山核桃收入超万元农户近600多户，最多农户收入达8万元。镇党委政府抓住核桃基地建设机遇，按照“生态建设产业化、产业发展生态化”总体要求，围绕打造核桃品牌，建设泡核桃大镇这一思路，加快发展，到“十一五”末全镇核桃面积累计达到10万亩，农民人均拥有泡核桃30株这一目标。

Characteristic industries

Hometown of Walnut in China

Xueshan Town is known as the town of pickled walnuts. The town now has 81590 mu of pickled walnuts (of which iron walnut area is 18580 mu). The pickled walnut industry has a long history in the town. The main varieties of pickled walnuts are Yunnan Dabu walnuts, which have the characteristics of large tree type, long life and many hanging fruits. Cause and effect, thin shell, benevolent white, delicious and well-known at home and abroad. In the whole town, from the valley of 1200 meters to the Wanming Shandao of more than 2000 meters, there are pickled walnuts growing. More than 6400 farmers grow pickled walnuts. There are thousands of acres of ancient walnut forests in Hongxingpian and Atuozhai of Xinhua Village. According to experts’estimates, the longest tree age has exceeded 500 years, but now it is still flourishing and fruitful, bringing greater economic benefits to the local people. More than 600 households with income exceeding 10,000 yuan in Snow pecan, with the maximum income reaching 80,000 yuan. The town Party committee government seizes the opportunity of walnut base construction, according to the overall requirements of “industrialization of ecological construction and ecologization of industrial development”, and around the idea of building walnut brand and building walnut soaking town, accelerates its development. By the end of the 11th Five-Year Plan, the total area of Walnut in the town has reached 100,000 mu, and the peasants have 30 walnut soaking plants per capita. Goals.

基础设施

农田水利建设得到加强，先后建设新平水库、虎山水库、野姜塘水库，解决当地人民群众生产生活用水，投入资金建设荒田大沟、新平大沟、永顺大沟三面光沟渠建设，建设人畜饮水工程水利设施有了较大改善。交通建设，县镇公路弹石路面，镇村公路开通，通路质量不断提高，甘蔗产业发展，加快村组公路建设，现有107个小组开通公路，小组通路率达到60%，同时加快集镇建设步伐，加强对集贸市场脏乱差的整治力度，营造整洁、有序、文明的集镇环境，通讯电视事业快速发展，现有6个村已开通有线闭路电视，全镇网络信息覆盖。

Infrastructure

The construction of farmland water conservancy has been strengthened. Xinping Reservoir, Hushan Reservoir and Yejiangtang Reservoir have been built successively to solve the problem of water consumption for local people’s production and daily life. Funds have been invested in the construction of barren field ditches, Xinping ditches and Yongshun ditches, and water conservancy facilities for human and livestock drinking water projects have been greatly improved. Traffic construction, bullet-stone pavement of county-town highway, highway opening of town and village, continuous improvement of road quality, development of sugarcane industry, acceleration of road construction of village group, 107 groups have opened roads, the group access rate has reached 60%, at the same time, speed up the pace of town construction, strengthen the regulation of dirty and disorderly market, and create a clean and orderly market. Preface, civilized market environment, rapid development of telecommunications and television business, the existing six villages have opened closed-circuit cable television, the town network information coverage.

人口卫生

全镇有中心卫生院一所，医务人员12人，有病床20张，村级医务室13个，医护人员13人，病床13张，随着农村经济的发展，镇卫生院和村级卫生室医疗条件得到了进一步的改善，镇村两级医务人员职业道德、业务素质、医疗水平和服务水平有了新的提高。加强疫病预防工作，提高全民健康素质。2006年全镇有25422人参加农村合作医疗，参合率达92%。全镇有享受低保人数1885人，参加社会养老保险359人。计划生育工作成效明显，年内共办理农业人口独生子女父母光荣证93户，累计办证达635户，兑现奖励资金累计达80多万元。

Population health

With the development of rural economy, the medical conditions of township health centers and village health centers have been further improved. The professional ethics, professional quality, medical level of medical staff at township and village levels have been further improved. The level of service has been improved. Strengthen the prevention of epidemic diseases and improve the health quality of the whole people. In 2006, 25422 people in the whole town participated in rural cooperative medical care, with the participation rate reaching 92%. There are 1885 people enjoying low-income insurance and 359 people participating in social endowment insurance in the whole town. Family planning has achieved remarkable results. During the year, 93 families handled glorious certificates for the only-child parents of the agricultural population, totaling 635 families, and more than 800,000 yuan of reward funds were cashed.

文化教育

全镇现有初级中学一所、两个六年制中心校。中小学和学前班有在校生3989人，148个教学班，有教职工237人。雪山中学有18个教学班，在校生1057人，教职工61人。有小学29所，其中完小14所，初小6所，一师一校点9个，109个教学班，在校生2482人，有教职工176人。校园面积：雪山中学占地27.5亩，建筑面积6891平方米，小学占地面积69.1亩，建筑面积150202平方米。雪山中学已配套现代远程教育模式一、模式二、模式三，配置计算机教室一个有计算机30台，多媒体教室一个。雪山完小、立马完小等7所完小实现现代远程教育模式一、二配备，其余22所校点实现远程教育模式一配备。历年来，镇党委政府大兴重教兴学之风，营造良好教育氛围，校园基础建设不断改善，教育质量逐年提升。同时抓好职业成人教育，培训绿色证书，为雪山经济社会发展服务，为全镇经济社会发展提供有力的智力支持和人才保证，为实现“人才强镇”、“科教兴镇”创造良好的育人环境。

cultural education

The town has one or two six-year central junior high schools. There are 3989 students, 148 classes and 237 staff in primary and secondary schools and preschool classes. There are 18 classes in Xueshan Middle School. There are 1057 students and 61 staff. There are 29 primary schools, including 14 Wanxiao, 6 Junior High School, 9 teachers and schools, 109 classes, 2482 students and 176 staff. Campus area: Snow Mountain Middle School covers 27.5 mu, building area 6891 square meters, primary school area 69.1 mu, building area 150202 square meters. Xueshan Middle School has been equipped with modern distance education mode 1, mode 2 and mode 3. It has a computer classroom with 30 computers and a multimedia classroom. Seven primary schools such as Xueshan and Immediate completed primary schools are equipped with one or two modern distance education modes, while the other 22 schools are equipped with one modern distance education mode. Over the years, the town Party committee government has been revitalizing the spirit of rejuvenating education and learning, creating a good educational atmosphere, constantly improving the campus infrastructure, and improving the quality of education year by year. At the same time, we should do a good job in Vocational Adult education, train green certificates, serve the economic and social development of Snow Mountain, provide strong intellectual support and talent guarantee for the economic and social development of the whole town, and create a good educational environment for the realization of “Talents Powerful Town” and “Science and Education Promoting Town”.