Yuanjiang Wild Ancient Tea Tree King in Yuxi
King of the Wild Ancient Tea Tree in Yuanjiang County, Yuxi
Located in the Ailao Mountains of Yuanjiang County, Yuxi, the King of the Wild Ancient Tea Tree is a remarkable botanical specimen. This ancient tea tree, estimated to be over 1,700 years old according to Yunnan tea experts, has earned a place among the Top 5 Ancient Tea Trees of The King in Yunnan.
Location and Significance
Yuanjiang County, situated in the Ailao Mountains, features a diverse topography with elevations ranging from 327 meters to 2,580 meters. This region is known for its rich biodiversity, making it one of the most concentrated areas of plant and animal diversity in Yunnan. The Ailao Mountains also host a significant number of wild ancient tea trees.
Discovery and Characteristics
During an expedition in the Nanshui Primitive Forest of Manlai Town, Yuanjiang County, experts identified a well-preserved wild ancient tea tree estimated to be around 1,700 years old. The research team conducted an in-depth investigation of the existing tea tree population in the area. They examined various aspects such as altitude, soil, age, variety, flowers, fruit, branches, leaves, and overall shape.
The largest of the two ancient tea trees measured 12.2 meters in height and had a root diameter of 1.2 meters. It was preliminarily assessed as a large-leaf wild ancient tea tree. This specimen is notable for its robust health and impressive size, making it one of the largest and oldest wild tea trees in Yunnan.
Scientific, Cultural, and Economic Value
The research team concluded that these wild ancient tea trees are not only visually stunning but also hold significant scientific, cultural, and economic value. They represent a unique historical record of tea cultivation, from its early domestication to large-scale cultivation. The trees are considered a precious heritage, embodying the profound history of tea and offering valuable insights into tea industry development.
These ancient wild tea trees are a testament to the rich cultural and historical legacy of tea cultivation in Yunnan and are regarded as a treasured legacy from our ancestors.