White Dragon Pool in Heqing County, Dali
Overview of White Dragon Pool (白龙潭)
White Dragon Pool (白龙潭) is a captivating natural attraction located in Heqing County (鹤庆县) near Dali (大理). This serene site features numerous pools of varying sizes and shapes, each offering unique scenic beauty. Legend has it that these pools are the Buddhist beads scattered by Guanyin Bodhisattva (观音菩萨) across the Heqing Plain (鹤庆坝子).
Close to Xinhua Village (新华村), the western bank of the pool boasts Xueshi Rock (雪石岩), adorned with ancient inscriptions that read “Mirror Platform Snow Stone” (镜台雪石), one of the Eight Scenic Views of Heqing (鹤阳八景).
Description of White Dragon Pool
A clear spring gushes forth from the base of Jiuding Mountain (九鼎山), converging into White Dragon Pool. The water here is crystal clear, cool, and refreshing. A green embankment divides the pool, creating two halves that resemble a pair of blue sapphires. The surface of the pool is calm, reflecting the surroundings like a mirror, disturbed only by the gentle breeze that creates ripples, enhancing the tranquility and freshness of the scene.
Despite its relatively small size, White Dragon Pool possesses an endearing charm compared to other dragon pools in Heqing, making it feel like a delicate gem. The surroundings include lush greenery and traditional Bai architecture (白族建筑), contributing to the area’s peaceful ambiance.
Inscriptions on Xueshi Rock (雪石岩石刻)
On the western bank of White Dragon Pool, a small path leads through thickets to reveal large white rocks inscribed with ancient characters. Known as Xueshi Rock Carvings (雪石岩石刻), these inscriptions date back to the Ming Dynasty (明代) during the Jiajing era (嘉靖). Among the inscriptions, only one depicts a carved figure, while the others feature poetic verses by renowned scholars. The characters “Xueshi Rock” (雪石岩) were penned by magistrate Ma Qing (马卿) in a bold and flowing script, celebrated for its artistic flair. Legend has it that he drunkenly inscribed these words with his sleeve dipped in ink.
Scenic Features of Heqing
Heqing, located in the northwest Yunnan Plateau (滇西北高原), is a picturesque highland water town renowned for its pristine environment. It boasts the cleanest skies, purest waters, and most dynamic clouds. The various pools, referred to as “Dragon Pools” (龙潭), are nature’s jewels, including Yanglong Pool (羊龙潭), Warm Water Dragon Pool (温水龙潭), Yellow Dragon Pool (黄龙潭), and several others. Each pool possesses distinct characteristics and pristine water, making them ideal spots for relaxation and tourism.
White Dragon Pool harmonizes beautifully with its surroundings. This tranquil oasis, resembling a piece of jade, rests serenely beneath the arching mountains of Heqing. It complements the nearby Xueshi Rock and the surrounding Bai ethnic villages (白族村落), as the continuously flowing mountain spring cleanses both the pool and the hearts of springtime visitors.
Seasonal Changes in White Dragon Pool
As spring approaches, the water of White Dragon Pool reflects various hues. Under a clear sky, it gleams with a deep blue, appearing almost dreamlike. When the trees along the shore begin to sprout green leaves, the surface ripples like shards of silver, enhancing the ethereal beauty of the reflections. As the reeds sway in the breeze, the distant water surface becomes a hazy backdrop, accentuating the delicate beauty of the grass.
When sunlight shines directly on the water, the clarity reveals the delicate blossoms of sea vegetables, each petal appearing almost sculpted. The essence of spring gradually seeps from the depths of the tranquil pool, bringing life to the treetops, grass tips, and the earth at the water’s edge.
In early spring, White Dragon Pool eagerly awaits a gentle rain, which will awaken the spirit of spring, quietly brewing. Once the rains arrive, a floral spectacle unique to White Dragon Pool will unfold, with cherry blossoms blooming like a fiery dragon, casting warm reflections across the waters.
Experience and Activities
Visiting on a clear sunny day offers a chance to experience vibrant spring blooms or a more subdued atmosphere. Regardless, the waters of White Dragon Pool are filled with the essence of spring, brightening the landscape of Heqing. The reflections in the pool will leave your eyes shimmering like its waters, holding within them the warmth of spring.
In White Dragon Pool Park (白龙潭公园), a long corridor surrounds the area, filled with various flowers and plants that please the eye. If you tire of walking, you can take a moment to rest. This pause may deepen your connection with the spring atmosphere of White Dragon Pool and bring you closer to its indescribable spirit. Here, nature and humanity harmonize, ensuring that your visit will be a fulfilling experience.
White Dragon Pool may not hold much water, but the spring flows continuously, and the surrounding ditches are always filled with water. The pool retains a fresh and unembellished quality, resembling a small gem. Over time, visitors come to appreciate its charm.
The area is quiet, with elegant pavilions and structures, making it an ideal spot for sitting, reading, enjoying the scenery, sketching, or simply resting.
Location and Accessibility
- Location: Heqing County, Dali City, Yunnan Province, China (云南省大理市鹤庆县)
- Opening Hours: Open all day (全天开放)
- Admission Fee: Free (门票：免费)
How to Get There
To reach White Dragon Pool, visitors can travel by road from Dali City, which is approximately 30 kilometers away. Public transportation options include buses or taxis that can take you directly to Heqing County. It is advisable to check local transportation schedules for the most convenient travel times.
Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit is during spring when the flowers bloom, and the landscape is vibrant.
- Wear Comfortable Shoes: The terrain may involve walking along paths, so comfortable footwear is recommended.
- Bring a Camera: The stunning views are perfect for photography.
- Stay Hydrated: Carry water to stay refreshed while exploring.
- Respect Nature: Maintain the cleanliness of the area and avoid littering to preserve its beauty.
- Pack Snacks: Bring some light snacks to enjoy while resting by the pool.
- Local Culture: Familiarize yourself with Bai ethnic culture (白族文化) to enhance your visit, as the area is rich in local traditions and customs.
