Duojundong Cave in Zhenxiong County, Zhaotong
Chinese Name: 镇雄县小山峡-躲军洞
English Name: Duojundong Cave in Zhenxiong County, Zhaotong
Duojundong Cave is a scenic attraction located on the western bank of the Zhaidi River in Zhongtun Township, Zhenxiong County, Zhaotong. It lies near the border of Yunnan and Guizhou provinces, about 20 kilometers south of the Zhenxiong County seat and only 500 meters from the main highway that connects Sichuan, Yunnan, and Guizhou. This area is celebrated for its captivating combination of mountains, water, caves, and gorges, offering visitors a sense of serenity similar to the famous landscapes of Guilin.
Main Attractions
Duojundong Cave has two entrances: an upper and a lower one. Entering through the upper entrance, visitors can find poems inscribed on the stone walls by anonymous individuals who once sought refuge in the cave. These writings express a spectrum of emotions, ranging from sorrow and lament over misfortunes to self-mockery and acceptance of fate. For instance, some of the lines read:
- “Avoiding calamity in the mountain garden, who could be as leisurely as I am? Long have I left my hometown behind, not quite immortal, yet akin to one.”
- “Though heaven’s will may depart, human effort can change fate. With a clear conscience, what is there to fear?”
The cave is notable for its intricate, winding passages and hidden chambers. Inside, a subterranean river flows, creating echoes that resonate throughout the cave, offering a unique auditory experience. The cool breeze inside makes it a refreshing retreat even during the hot summer months. The intricate rock formations and the interplay of light and shadow create a sense of otherworldliness, as if one is wandering in a celestial palace.
Historical Background
The Zhaidi River, historically known as Zhijiao River, is a tributary of the Wu River, originating from the ancient Niuniu Mountain Ridge in Hezhang, Guizhou. It flows westward before turning southeast. The upper section is called Liusha River, the lower section Heshui River, with the Zhaidi River flowing through the middle. The riverbanks are lush with green mountains, rich vegetation, and deep forests.
Local legend tells of Luo Ying, a wise figure in northeast Yunnan folklore, who altered the course of the Liusha River to flow through the mountainous terrain, creating what is now known as the Zhaidi River. This adjustment led to the creation of the unique landscape seen today, where the river, resembling a jade belt, flows past Duojundong Cave. The presence of the river and the cave’s unique formations have given rise to the nickname “Yudai Tiangong” (Jade Belt Celestial Palace), highlighting its status as a local natural wonder.
