Gndenghui Festival in Xiangyun County, Dali

Overview

  • Chinese Name: 祥云县禾甸镇大营村白族赶灯会
    English Name: Gndenghui Festival in Xiangyun County, Dali
  • Location: Xiangyu County, Dali
  • Time: the tenth day of the first lunar month every year

The ‘Lantern Festival’ is a traditional festival that has been passed down through generations in the Daying community of Hedian Town, Xiangyun County. It is solemnly held on the tenth day of the first lunar month each year in the natural village of Daying, and it is said to have a history of over a hundred years. The Lantern Festival is a folk tradition formed by the villagers of Daying through long-term agricultural labor and life customs, with the main content being the traditional Spring Festival lantern activities, and using traditional folk songs, dances, music, and material exchanges as its medium.

Through the Lantern Festival, it brings safety and peace, harmonious weather for crops, bountiful harvests, and prosperity for livestock to the people of Daying. It also brings a year of good fortune, safety, and luck to the visitors who participate in the festival. The Lantern Festival has become a gathering that integrates history, culture, economy, and art. As it undergoes the restoration and development of ethnic historical culture, it is being passed down and promoted, becoming more and more grand each year, transforming into a paradise for national unity and harmony.

The Local Activities:

  1. Lantern Displays: One of the primary attractions of the festival is the display of colorful lanterns. Participants create and decorate various types of lanterns, some of which are quite elaborate, to showcase their craftsmanship and creativity.
  2. Traditional Performances: The festival features a rich array of cultural performances, including traditional music, dance, and theater. Local artists often perform folk songs and dances that reflect the heritage and customs of the Yi and Bai ethnic groups, which are prominent in the region.
  3. Food Stalls: Food plays a significant role in the Gndenghui Festival. Local vendors set up stalls offering a variety of traditional snacks and dishes. It’s a great opportunity for visitors to sample regional delicacies such as rice dumplings and other festive foods.
  4. Games and Competitions: Various games and competitions are organized as part of the festivities. These may include traditional sports, tug-of-war, and other interactive activities that involve community participation.
  5. Candle Lighting and Prayers: Many participants light candles or lanterns to symbolize the dispelling of darkness and the welcoming of good fortune. People often make wishes for the coming year during this time.
  6. Cultural Exhibitions: The festival may include exhibitions showcasing local arts and crafts, customs, and traditions, allowing visitors to gain insight into the rich cultural heritage of the area.
  7. Social Gatherings: The Gndenghui Festival serves as an important social event for the local community. Families and friends gather to celebrate together, fostering a sense of unity and togetherness.