Tailaoye Festival in Xiangyun County, Dali
Basic Introduction
- Chinese Name: 大理祥云县抬老爷
- English Name: Tailaoye Festival in Xiangyun County, Dali
- Location: 大理祥云县下庄镇刘营村/云南驿镇左所村、右所村、前所村/Liuying Village, Xiazhuang Town, Xiangyun County, Dali/Zuosuo Village, Yousuo Village, Qiansuo Village, Yunnanyi Town
- Time: The 15th day of the seventh lunar month every year
Every year on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month, grand folk festival activities known as “Carrying the Lord” are held in places such as Xiazhuang Town and Yunnan Yi Town in Xiangyun County. It is said that this tradition has a history of over a hundred years. “Carrying the Lord” encompasses a rich array of traditional cultural elements, including Dongjing ancient music, paper-cutting, paper crafting, bamboo weaving, and straw weaving. Through these activities, it educates future generations to be kind to others, to understand gratitude, and to repay kindness, thereby conveying positive energy to society. The entire event is both ancient and refined, grand yet free from superstition, showcasing a strong regional character.
Local Activities
1. Carrying the Lord Ceremony:
- At the heart of the festival is the “Carrying the Lord” ceremony, where large, ornate palanquins (or shrines) are carried by participants through the streets. This is often done to honor local deities or ancestors.
2. Traditional Music and Performing Arts:
- The festival features performances of traditional music, including Dongjing ancient music, which is a vital part of local cultural identity. Folk dances and theatrical performances may also be held, showcasing the area’s artistic traditions.
3. Ritual Offerings:
- Families prepare elaborate offerings, including food and incense, to present at the event. These offerings are meant to honor ancestors and deities, and they reflect the community’s values of gratitude and respect toward those who have come before them.
4. Craft Exhibitions:
- Various traditional crafts such as paper-cutting, bamboo weaving, straw weaving, and paper crafting are demonstrated and displayed during the festival. Local artisans showcase their skills, and visitors may have the opportunity to participate in workshops.
5. Community Gatherings and Feasts:
- The festival is a time for community bonding. Feasting is a central part of the celebration, where members of the community come together to share meals. Local specialties are often highlighted, allowing participants to enjoy the culinary heritage of the region.
6. Cultural Processions:
- Colorful parades and processions take place, where locals dress in traditional attire, perform dances, and carry traditional instruments. This lively display not only honors the festival’s spiritual significance but also showcases the community’s vibrant culture.
7. Ceremonial Prayers:
- Religious and spiritual leaders may conduct prayers and blessings during the festival, invoking peace and prosperity for the community. This solemn aspect of the event is intertwined with the celebratory activities.
8. Children’s Activities and Games:
- The festival often includes games and activities for children, making it a family-friendly event. These activities might include local games, competitions, and storytelling sessions that highlight local legends and lore.
9. Fireworks and Lantern Displays:
- At night, the festivities may culminate in fireworks and lantern displays, symbolizing the light guiding spirits and adding to the joyous atmosphere of the celebration.