Yinyuan Town (因远镇) is located in the southwestern part of Yuanjiang Hani, Yi, and Dai Autonomous County (元江哈尼族彝族傣族自治县), Yuxi City (玉溪市), Yunnan Province. It lies at the junction of Yuxi City, Honghe Prefecture (红河州), and Pu’er City (普洱市). To the east, it faces Yangjie Township (羊街乡) across the river; to the south, it borders Dema Township (垤玛乡) and Sancun Township (三村乡) in Honghe County (红河县); to the west, it connects with Lianzhu Town (联珠镇) and Longba Township (龙坝乡) in Mojiang County (墨江县); and to the north, it adjoins Mimi Township (咪哩乡). The town government is located on Yinyuan Street (因远街), about 40 kilometers from the county seat, covering an area of approximately 329.8 square kilometers.
Yinyuan Town of Yuanjiang County, Yuxi
History and Culture
Yinyuan Town (因远镇) has a long history. During the Dali Kingdom in the Song Dynasty, it was known as the Yinyuan Division (因远部), named after the local chieftain. It has long been a settlement area for ethnic minorities, particularly the Hani people, and boasts a rich cultural heritage. In July 2014, Yinyuan Town was designated a National Key Town by seven ministries including the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of China.
Local Customs
The population of Yinyuan Town (因远镇) is predominantly Hani (哈尼族), accounting for 71% of the residents, followed by the Bai (白族) at 17%. Traditional festivals of the Hani people, such as the “October New Year” (十月年), are still actively celebrated. The town is also known for its ethnic songs and dances, and traditional crafts such as Hani embroidery (哈尼族刺绣).
Weather and Best Travel Seasons
Yinyuan Town (因远镇) has a subtropical monsoon climate, characterized by mild weather and distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 16.6°C, and average annual precipitation is around 1,200 mm, mostly occurring from May to October. The best time to visit is in spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November), when the weather is pleasant and the scenery is at its best.
Recommended Attractions and Suggested Visit Duration
Yinyuan Terraces (因远梯田):
Magnificent terraced fields created by the Hani people — a paradise for photographers.
Suggested visit time: 2–3 hours
Former Site of the Yinyuan Reorganization of the Yunnan People’s Anti-Chiang Kai-shek Self-Defense Army (云南人民讨蒋自卫军因远整编旧址):
Learn about revolutionary history in southern Yunnan and experience the spirit of the Red Culture.
Suggested visit time: 1 hour
Yinyuan Kiln (因远窑):
An ancient kiln site from the Ming Dynasty, offering a glimpse into traditional ceramic craftsmanship.
Suggested visit time: 1 hour
Transportation
Public Transport: Take a local bus or minibus from Yuanjiang County to Yinyuan Town (因远镇); the journey takes about 1 hour.
Self-Driving: Navigate to Yinyuan Town People’s Government (因远镇人民政府) on Yinyuan Street (因远街); driving takes about 40 minutes.
Local Cuisine
Yinyuan Town (因远镇) and its surrounding areas are home to many distinctive dishes, such as:
- Hani Long Street Banquet (哈尼族长街宴): A traditional festival feast full of local specialties.
- Wild Mushrooms (野生菌类): Including fragrant mushrooms and wood ear fungus — local seasonal delicacies.
Shopping
- Traditional Handicrafts: Hani embroidery, bamboo weaving, and other ethnic crafts are available at local markets and artisan shops.
- Local Agricultural Products: Fresh mangoes, dragon fruits, and more can be found in local farmer’s markets.
Accommodation
- Hotels: Several hotels are available in Yuanjiang County (元江县城), just a short drive from Yinyuan Town (因远镇).
- Homestays: There are also local homestays near Yinyuan, offering a more immersive experience into the region’s traditions and lifestyle.
Travel Tips
- Respect Local Culture: Be mindful and respectful when visiting historical sites and participating in local customs.
- Environmental Protection: Keep the environment clean by not littering during your visit.
- Safety First: Follow safety guidelines and stay cautious during outdoor activities.
Suggested Itinerary
Day 1: Arrive in Yuanjiang County (元江县城), travel to Yinyuan Town (因远镇), and explore the Yinyuan Terraces (因远梯田) to witness the ancient Hani farming culture.
Day 2: Visit the Former Site of the Yinyuan Reorganization (因远整编旧址) to learn about revolutionary history, then head to the Yinyuan Kiln (因远窑) to experience ancient ceramic art.
Day 3: Return to Yuanjiang County for shopping and culinary exploration before concluding the trip.
With its deep cultural roots, vibrant ethnic traditions, and breathtaking natural landscapes, Yinyuan Town (因远镇) captivates the hearts of travelers. Whether you’re wandering through the terraces or diving into Hani folk culture, you’ll be enchanted by the unique charm of this land. Wishing you an unforgettable journey in Yinyuan.
