Douge Dazhai Village of Quannei Town in Linxiang District, Lincang

Chinese Name: 临沧市临翔区圈内乡斗阁村委会斗阁大寨
English Name: Douge Dazhai Village of Quannei Town in Linxiang District, Lincang

Douge Dazhai Village (斗阁大寨), located in Quannei Town (圈内乡) of Linxiang District (临翔区), Lincang City (临沧市), is a historical and picturesque village nestled along National Highway 214 (214国道), just 3.5 kilometers from the town government. Situated at an altitude of 1,700 meters, the village enjoys a mild climate with an annual average temperature of 17°C and 1,590 mm of rainfall, making it suitable for cultivating walnuts, tobacco, and other crops.

Location

East: Jinggu County (景谷县)

South: Kunsai Village (昆赛村)

West: Ximu Village (昔木村)

North: Quannei Village (圈内村)

Area and Population

Area: 42.66 square kilometers

Population: 3,539 people (824 households), predominantly Han (汉族), with minorities such as Lahu (拉祜族) and Dai (傣族).

Economy

Douge Dazhai’s economy is primarily based on agriculture and animal husbandry. The village grows rice, oilseed rape, walnuts, and tobacco. In 2023, 340 acres of tobacco were cultivated, generating over 2.1 million CNY. The village is also diversifying into niche industries like Miao embroidery (苗绣).

Historical and Cultural Heritage

Douge Dazhai is a village with a rich historical and cultural background, dating back to the Ming Dynasty (明朝). It has several notable features:

Multicultural Influence

Originally inhabited by the Wa (佤族), Lahu (拉祜族), and Dai (傣族) ethnic groups, Douge Dazhai saw the migration of Han families from Jiangnan during the Wanli period (万历年间) of the Ming Dynasty. These families, including those with the surnames Yang (杨), He (何), and Li (李), integrated with the local ethnic groups, creating a unique blend of cultures.

Traditional Architecture

The village is home to over 170 well-preserved traditional buildings from the Ming (明朝) and Qing (清朝) Dynasties. The architectural style follows traditional Han (汉族) designs, featuring gray-tiled roofs (黛瓦灰墙), flying eaves, and curved corners. Key landmarks include the Yang Family Mansion (杨家大院), Yang Family Ancestral Hall (杨家祠堂), and He Family Residences (何氏民居), which are classified as district-level cultural heritage protection sites.

Wulong Mountain Legend

Wulong Mountain (雾龙山), adjacent to the village, is surrounded by rich folklore and is considered a “Longevity Mountain” (寿山) due to the high number of elderly residents in the village. It is a popular location for hiking and enjoying panoramic mountain views.

Cultural Preservation Efforts

The local government has invested funds to restore traditional houses, improve public infrastructure, and enhance fire safety systems to protect this historical village.

Economic Development and Sustainability

Douge Dazhai continues to strengthen its traditional agricultural industries while expanding into other areas:

Traditional Industries

Crops: Rice, corn, tobacco, vegetables, and fruits.

In 2023, 340 acres of tobacco were planted, generating over 2.1 million CNY in revenue.

Niche Industries

Miao Embroidery (苗绣): Development of unique industries such as Miao embroidery to diversify sources of income for the villagers.

Collective Economy

In 2024, the village’s collective economic income reached 549,400 CNY, with operational income at 297,900 CNY.

Land Transfer

By the end of 2023, 300 acres of land had been transferred, increasing collective revenue.

Tourism and Cultural Experiences

Douge Dazhai has actively developed rural tourism, offering visitors the chance to explore its cultural richness and natural beauty:

Ancient Village Exploration

Visitors can explore well-preserved Ming and Qing era houses and enjoy the village’s historical charm.

Ethnic Cultural Activities

Guests can engage in local ethnic cultural experiences and appreciate the blending of Wa, Lahu, and Dai traditions.

Scenic Natural Landscapes

Wulong Mountain offers beautiful natural scenery, making it an ideal location for hiking and experiencing breathtaking mountain views.

Cultural Heritage Activities

The village organizes various cultural events, including activities to raise awareness about cultural heritage preservation.

Public Services and Contact Information

Medical Services

Douge Village Health Station: 25 square meters with 4 village doctors. It is located 4 kilometers from the township health center.

Educational Services

The village is home to a Senior Citizens Activity Center (老年活动中心), located in the former Yang Family Mansion (杨家大院).

Environmental Services

The village has constructed public toilets and waste disposal areas to improve sanitation and living conditions.

Contact Information

The legal representative of Douge Village is He Gencheng (何根诚), though specific contact information is not publicly available. For updates and activities, it is recommended to contact the village directly.

Recent Developments

July 2024: Douge Dazhai’s efforts in cultural heritage protection and development were highlighted by local media.

July 2022: Dianxi University’s School of Biotechnology and Engineering (滇西科技师范学院) conducted a social practice activity in Douge Dazhai, involving environmental cleanup, tea ceremony training, and agricultural technology workshops.

2021: The village successfully addressed long-standing waste disposal issues, significantly improving the village’s cleanliness.

Recognition and Awards

November 2021: Recognized by the Ministry of Civil Affairs as a National Village-level Consultation and Innovation Experimental Pilot Unit (全国村级议事协商创新实验试点单位).

May 23, 2025: Included in the list of National Civilized Villages and Towns (全国文明村镇).

Future Outlook

Looking forward, the Linxiang District (临翔区) government will continue to prioritize the protection and development of traditional villages like Douge Dazhai. The focus will be on enhancing infrastructure, promoting cultural preservation, and fostering sustainable tourism development. He Gencheng (何根诚), the Party Secretary of Douge Village, emphasized that the village will work closely with local departments to promote cultural tourism and enhance public awareness.

Douge Dazhai aims to become a tourism hub, where visitors can immerse themselves in the local culture, history, and stunning landscapes, while helping to preserve its unique heritage for future generations.