Eryueba (February 8th) Festival of Naxi Ethnic Minority in Baishuitai
Overview
Also known as Baishuitai Song Contest Festival (白水台赛歌会) or February 8th Festival (二月八节), this traditional celebration occurs annually on the 8th day of the second lunar month at Baishuitai (白水台) in Sanba Township (三坝乡), Shangri-La City (香格里拉市).
Historical Significance
- Originated centuries ago as worship of Sanduo God (三朵神)
- Celebrates Naxi cultural identity
- Recognized as intangible cultural heritage
- Combines religious rituals with festive gatherings
Festival Highlights
Sacred Site:
Baishuitai (白水台): The “Growing Flower” in Naxi language
Terraced travertine formations resembling:
- Moonlight cascades
- Silver ornaments
- Frozen waterfalls
Sacred spring believed to be:
- Celestial maiden’s dressing area
- Fertility worship site
Ritual Activities:
- Dawn processions in traditional attire
- Animal sacrifices at altars
- Grain offerings for harvest blessings
- Family-based worship at hundreds of fire pits
Cultural Celebrations:
- Epic song competitions
- Horse racing events
- Circle dances led by Wushuwan Village (吾树湾村)
- Communal feasting around fire pits
Contemporary Significance
Promotes interethnic unity
Preserves Naxi cultural traditions
Showcases:
- Dongba culture (东巴文化)
- Traditional crafts
- Folk music heritage
Symbolic Customs:
- Chestnut branches for good fortune
- Ritual water collection
- Mountain view of Haba Snow Mountain (哈巴雪山)
Travel Significance
This authentic celebration offers unparalleled opportunities to:
- Witness living Naxi traditions
- Experience sacred landscapes
- Participate in joyful festivities
- Understand Dongba religious practices
The festival’s meticulous preservation demonstrates Naxi people’s cultural confidence and commitment to transmitting their heritage to future generations.
