Zheng Qikuan – Inheritor Folk of Paintings Themed on Chinese Sages in Chenggong District, Kunming
Background and Early Life
Zheng Qikuan (郑其宽), born in 1919, hails from Zhengjiaying Village (郑家营村), Wujiaying Township (吴家营乡), Chenggong County (呈贡县), Kunming (昆明). He is a master artist known for his work in folk paintings focused on Chinese sages and deities.
Mastery of Sages’ Folk Paintings
In Chenggong, a traditional form of folk painting, known as “Sages’ Paintings” (圣贤画), is highly popular. These paintings often depict sages from Buddhist, Taoist, and Confucian traditions, as well as the God of Wealth (财神). The paintings are typically displayed in homes to represent respect and worship for these revered figures. They often replace the central position of a family altar, symbolizing the family’s reverence for various spiritual figures and ancestors.
Zheng Qikuan began learning the art of painting Chinese sages and creating colored paper models (彩扎) from his father at a young age. His paintings are known for their vivid and accurate depictions of the sages, drawn primarily with bold outlines and lightly applied colors. The figures he portrays exhibit various postures, blending solemnity and reverence with a touch of kindness and compassion. His works are notable for their grace and dignity, with a focus on serenity and spiritual depth.
Contributions to Folk Craft
Apart from painting, Zheng Qikuan is also skilled in the craft of colored paper models, a form of traditional Chinese decorative art. These paper models, known as 彩扎 (colored paper sculptures), are often used in funeral rites as well as celebrations and festivals in rural areas. Zheng’s creations include lively dragons, lions, lanterns, and colorful boats, all designed to meet the needs of local celebrations. His paper models have become highly regarded for their vibrant and joyful expression, earning him significant local fame and recognition.
Legacy and Recognition
Zheng Qikuan’s work has gained widespread popularity in the Chenggong area and beyond, where his creations are admired for their lively spirit and cultural significance. His dedication to preserving these traditional forms of artistic expression has made him a respected figure in the local artistic community.
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