How to Plan Haba Snow Mountain Climbing and Hiking Tours

There are more 150 mountain peaks in Yunnan Province. Snow Mountain Climbing is about the hiking and climbing tours to the famous mountains in Yunnan especially the Three Parallel Rivers Area. Haba Snow Mountain is the most popular mountain to climb among these mountains, it is regarded as an ideal trekking paradise for beginners who are intended to climb a real snow mountain at an altitude of more than 5000m.

Haba Snow Mountain Climbing Tours can be planned with Three Parallel Rivers and Lijiang Shangri-la tours. The nearby Baima Snow Mountain Trekking Tour and Biluo Snow Mountain Trekking Tour are also popular among adventurers. The classic trekking tour for Haba Snow Mountain usually starts from the Tiger Leaping Gorge as a warm up. It allows you to experience the typical process of climbing a snow mountain from trekking to base camp and the final summit. You will go through Gorges, alpine vegetation, meadows, boundless snow, glaciers with paranoramic views of snow mountains all around you and the Tiger Leaping Gorge thousands of metres below, you will feel on top of the world! You want an adventure trip? Let’s start with Haba Snow Mountain Trekking.

If you’re a fan of outdoor sports and mountaineering, you can’t miss Haba Snow Mountain in Shangri-La, Yunnan. Haba Snow Mountain is part of the Himalayas, with an elevation of 5,396 meters. It faces Yulong Snow Mountain across Tiger Leaping Gorge and is a peak suitable for beginner climbers. Here, you can not only experience the thrill and challenge of climbing a snow mountain but also enjoy diverse natural scenery and ethnic culture. This guide will introduce you to the basic details of Haba Snow Mountain, the best seasons for climbing, transportation options, itinerary arrangements, essential points, and key scenic spots, helping you plan a perfect trip to Haba.

Haba Snow Mountain Introduction

Haba Snow Mountain is located in the southeast of Shangri-La County, about 120 kilometers from the county seat. It is an important part of the “World Natural Heritage” Yunnan Three Parallel Rivers Protected Area. In the Naxi language, Haba means “flower of gold,” referring to the golden glow reflected from the snow on top of the mountain, which remains year-round. The highest peak of Haba Snow Mountain reaches an elevation of 5,396 meters, while the lowest point is only 1,550 meters above sea level, creating a vertical drop of nearly 4,000 meters. This results in various climatic zones and vegetation landscapes. Here, you can see pristine forests, alpine meadows, glacial lakes, rhododendron fields, and glaciers, which have earned Haba Snow Mountain the nickname “Mother of the World’s Garden” and “Natural Zoo” from biologists.

Haba Snow Mountain

Haba Snow Mountain is a must-visit for mountaineers, as well as a peak suitable for beginners. Climbing Haba Snow Mountain has some difficulty and risks, but as long as the weather is favorable, the climber is in good physical condition, properly equipped, and guided by a professional, the success rate is generally high. Every year, thousands of climbers come here to challenge themselves and experience the charm of the snow mountain. Famous entrepreneur Wang Shi reached the summit in 2003, and actor Dou Xiao succeeded in 2015.

Best Seasons to Climb Haba Snow Mountain

The best seasons to climb Haba Snow Mountain are from March to June and from September to December. During these times, the weather is clear, the temperature is suitable, the wind is light, visibility is high, and the road conditions are good. If you enjoy snow scenes, you can choose to visit in November-December when there is more snow, but be aware that the temperature is low, the wind is strong, and the difficulty increases. If you like flower fields, you can choose to visit in April-June when the rhododendrons are in full bloom, painting the mountain red. However, note that there may be less snow, which could affect the beauty of the snow mountain.

Months to be cautious about are January and February, as the wind is very strong, often exceeding level 8, making climbing unsuitable. Climbers often have to descend halfway. This is one of the reasons why many climbers fail to reach the summit after multiple attempts. Choosing the right timing for the climb is key.

Transportation to Haba Snow Mountain

If you’re starting from Lijiang, you will first need to take a bus to Shangri-La, have lunch there, and then proceed directly to Haba Village, at the foot of Haba Snow Mountain. If you leave Lijiang around 10:00 AM, you will generally arrive at Haba Village around 4:00 PM. If you’re traveling with a group, it is recommended to hire a car for more flexibility, especially if you enjoy taking photos, as you can stop to capture the scenic views along the way.

If you’re flying directly to Shangri-La, you can take a car from Shangri-La to Haba Village, which typically takes about 3 hours.

Haba Snow Mountain Itinerary

Here’s a sample 4-day itinerary based on the Lijiang Aladdin Travel Agency’s Haba Snow Mountain climbing tour:

Day 1:

Depart from Lijiang Old Town and pass through Tiger Leaping Gorge, Jinsha River Bridge, Baishui Terrace, and other scenic spots before reaching Haba Village for accommodation.

Day 2:

Depart from Haba Village and trek or ride a horse through the virgin forests, snow mountain meadows, and snow mountain valleys, reaching the Haba Base Camp at 4,100 meters for an overnight stay.

Day 3:

Wake up at 3:00 AM, depart from the base camp, and climb through the Big Stone Slabs, Moon Bay, and other sections to reach the summit of Haba Snow Mountain at 5,396 meters. Take photos at the monument, then quickly return to the base camp and Haba Village for overnight accommodation.

Day 4:

Return from Haba Village to Shangri-La, passing through Tiger Leaping Gorge and Lashihai, and conclude the tour at Lijiang Old Town.

Important Notes for Climbing Haba Snow Mountain

1. Group Size and Companions

It is recommended to have several companions for the trip. Not only does this make the journey more fun, but it also ensures higher safety, especially during mountain climbing. With more members, there’s always someone to look out for you. If departing from Lijiang, hiring a car is more convenient, as it offers a more flexible schedule without the hassle of changing transport. Since Shangri-La is at a high altitude with many winding mountain roads, which can be icy in winter, it’s best to hire an experienced local driver for safety.

2. Hiring a Guide

Upon reaching Haba Village, it’s essential to hire a local guide. Do not attempt to climb alone; a guide will provide one-on-one assistance. As long as the weather is good and you’re in good physical condition, the guide will help you arrange accommodations, meals, equipment, and more, and will lead you along the safest, fastest, and most scenic route. A professional, responsible, and passionate guide is one of the key factors in ensuring the success of your trip.

3. Horse Riding

If you’re worried about lacking energy for the final climb, you can preserve your strength by riding a horse from Haba Village to the base camp. Local horse owners offer this service for a fee. However, horse riding is not an easy task; it requires balance and patience. Additionally, riding can affect your acclimatization to the high altitude, so assess your own physical condition before deciding.

4. Equipment

The two most important tools for climbing Haba are crampons and an ice axe, along with a rope. However, if you find these cumbersome, you can rent them from the local guide once you arrive. You should bring high-calorie snacks, a thick jacket, climbing shoes, gloves, a hat, sunglasses, sunscreen, lip balm, a thermos, and a headlamp, among other essentials.

5. Physical Fitness

While climbing Haba Snow Mountain is an activity that most people can try, it is still a challenging extreme sport. Therefore, it’s best to ensure that you have sufficient stamina and endurance. It’s recommended to start preparing at least 2 months in advance with daily physical exercises such as running, swimming, stair climbing, and push-ups to improve your fitness.

6. Altitude Sickness

If you’re worried about altitude sickness, you can drink some Rhodiola before arriving in Shangri-La, which can be purchased at local pharmacies. Carry some sweets such as lollipops, chocolates, or glucose with you, as they can help alleviate altitude sickness symptoms when you feel dizzy. Avoid drinking alcohol at high altitudes, as it can worsen altitude sickness. Also, avoid strenuous activities and conserve energy before the climb.

Key Scenic Spots of Haba Snow Mountain

In addition to the summit of Haba Snow Mountain, there are many other breathtaking scenic spots worth visiting. Here are some recommendations:

1. Haba Village

Haba Village is a minority ethnic village predominantly inhabited by the Naxi people. The village, surrounded by mountains and lush forests, is like a paradise. As the first stop on the trekking route to the summit, it is known as “the first village of Haba Snow Mountain” and “the small town of Sand Muni in the East.” In the village, you can experience Naxi culture, taste local specialties, and stay in simple yet cozy guesthouses while interacting with locals and fellow climbers.

2. Haba Base Camp

At an elevation of over 4,100 meters, Haba Base Camp is an important starting point for the climb. It is well-equipped with basic facilities, including tents, steel buildings, and stone houses. Here, you can admire the magnificent views of Haba Snow Mountain and enjoy the camaraderie among climbers. At night, the starry sky is a spectacular sight.

3. Haba Rhododendron Flower Sea

Haba Rhododendron Flower Sea is the largest rhododendron field in Shangri-La, with over 200 species of rhododendrons, accounting for about 70% of Yunnan’s rhododendron species. During the blooming season (April-June), the snow and red flowers complement each other beautifully. It is often praised by biologists as the “Mother of the World’s Garden.”

4. Bay Lake

Bay Lake is the most beautiful glacial lake within Haba Snow Mountain, surrounded by snow-capped peaks and crystal-clear waters. The lake reflects the blue sky, white clouds, and snow mountains, while rhododendrons, cold firs, and Nepalese ash trees line the shores. It is known as “Haba’s heart.”

Haba Snow Mountain Hiking Guide: Enjoy the Scenery Without Summit Climbing!

Don’t want to summit Haba Snow Mountain ?️ but still want to fully experience the beauty of this snowy landscape? Here is a hiking route you definitely want to save! ?

? Every shot will be a masterpiece, with stunning scenery all around. If you get tired, you can opt for horseback riding ? and enjoy the views along the way. This route differs from the climbing path and offers the chance to see more off-the-beaten-path pastures and lakes ?, definitely broadening your horizons!

? If you visit in May or June, don’t miss the beauty of the rhododendron flower sea.
?️ The camping experience at Orchid Plateau Campground (兰花坪营地) is another highlight.
? Don’t forget to check in at Black Sea Lake (黑海湖), where the scenery is breathtaking.
? The sunrise at the base camp (大本营) is also a must-see.

Itinerary Plan: 5-Day Hiking Route

This is a 5-day hiking trip, with hiking days on Day 2 and Day 3. The average daily distance is about 10 kilometers—easy and relaxed, enjoy the scenery while walking. ?

? You can bring more food, as the camp has plenty of hot water and you can even cook hotpot for a delightful meal. ?

Haba Snow Mountain Full Hiking Guide: 3-Day, 2-Night Heavy Pack Loop

?️ 2-Day, 1-Night Light Pack Loop

Day 1: Haba Lodge (哈巴洛客栈) (2820m) → Mabu Di (麻布迪) (3900m) → Commercial Camp No. 1 (1号商业营地) (3840m), 9 km, 1000m elevation gain; by car, 7 km, 700m elevation gain.
Day 2: Commercial Camp No. 1 (3840m) → Twin Lakes (双湖) (4100m) → Qie Dao Ji Zhi Pasture (切到吉支牧场) (Mahua Ping) (麻花坪) → Baishi Bay (白石湾) → Muqiao (木桥) → Descent → Haba Lodge, 12 km, 300m elevation gain.

?️ 3-Day, 2-Night Heavy Pack Loop

Day 1: Haba Lodge → Mabu Di → Commercial Camp No. 1 → Twin Lakes Camp (双湖营地), 11 km, 1300m elevation gain; by car, 9 km, 1000m elevation gain.
Day 2: Twin Lakes Camp (4100m) → Twin Lakes Pass (双湖垭口) → Black Lake Pass (黑湖垭口) (4420m) → Black Lake Camp (黑湖营地) (4100m), 7 km, 450m elevation gain.
Day 3: Black Lake Camp → Ji Zhi Pass (吉支垭口) (4340m) → Mabu Ping (麻花坪) (3900m) → Descent → Haba Lodge, 10 km, 300m elevation gain.

? 3-Day, 2-Night Crossing Route

Route 1: From Haba Lodge, take the left ridge line, cross the Twin Lakes Pass (双湖垭口), and traverse to Haba Village (哈巴村) (can be done in reverse). Total distance: 32 km, elevation gain: 1700m.
Route 2: From Haba Lodge, take the right Mahua Ping route, cross the Twin Lakes Pass (双湖垭口), and traverse to Haba Village (哈巴村) (can be done in reverse). Total distance: 32 km, elevation gain: 1700m.
Route 3: From Zhongcun Old Yao Mountain (中村老药山), take the Mahua Ping route, cross Ji Zhi Pass (吉支垭口), and traverse to Haba Village (哈巴村) (can be done in reverse). Total distance: 35 km, elevation gain: 1500m.

? Important Notes

Most routes are operated by commercial groups, and camps can get crowded during weekends and holidays in the summer.
Individual travelers can negotiate with the camps for accommodation, or charter a car when the camps are full.

? Tips

  • Water sources are available at Commercial Camp No. 1 (1号商业营地), Twin Lakes (双湖), Couple Lake (夫妻湖), Black Sea (黑海), and Mahua Ping (麻花坪).

  • Route 1 (Day 1): Enjoy the view from the ridge of Haba Snow Mountain.

  • Route 2 (Day 2): Admire the numerous lakes along the way.

  • Route 3 (Day 3): Enjoy the summer alpine meadows and pastures.

Haba Snow Mountain Hiking Tours Without Climbing

If you prefer to enjoy the beauty of Haba Snow Mountain without the challenge of summiting, there are several trekking options that will allow you to experience the stunning landscapes and natural beauty of the area at a more relaxed pace.

1. Hike to Black Sea (Lake) from Haba Village

This trek takes you to Black Sea (黑海湖), one of the most picturesque spots near Haba Snow Mountain. Starting from Haba Village (哈巴村), you’ll embark on a scenic hike to the lake, passing through alpine meadows, forests, and dramatic mountain views. This route is perfect for those who want to enjoy the tranquil beauty of the region without the technical challenge of summiting Haba Snow Mountain.

Key Highlights:

  • Scenic views of Haba Snow Mountain.

  • Peaceful atmosphere at Black Sea Lake, perfect for photography and relaxation.

  • Alpine meadows and lush forests along the way.

2. Hike to Haba Snow Mountain Base Camp from Haba Village

For a slightly more challenging yet rewarding hike, this route leads you from Haba Village (哈巴村) to the Haba Snow Mountain Base Camp (哈巴大本营). The hike provides stunning panoramic views of Haba Snow Mountain and the surrounding peaks. The base camp offers a great place to enjoy the mountain landscapes and rest before heading back.

Key Highlights:

  • Breathtaking views of Haba Snow Mountain and surrounding peaks.

  • Base camp experience at an altitude where you can feel close to the mountains.

  • Perfect for those looking to experience the mountain environment without reaching the summit.

3. Haba Snow Mountain Circumambulation Hiking Tours

This hiking route is ideal for those who want to do a full circle around Haba Snow Mountain, taking in the breathtaking views from different angles. The circumambulation offers diverse terrain, from rugged ridgelines to serene lakes and alpine meadows. The journey is non-technical, allowing you to enjoy the beauty of the region without the strain of a summit attempt.

Key Highlights:

  • 360-degree views of Haba Snow Mountain and the surrounding landscapes.

  • Varied terrain including ridgelines, pastures, lakes, and meadows.

  • A great alternative for those who want a more immersive experience of the area.

4. Hike to Haba Snow Mountain Base Camp from Tiger Leaping Gorge

This trek offers a unique opportunity to start your adventure from Tiger Leaping Gorge (虎跳峡) and make your way to the Haba Snow Mountain Base Camp. As you travel, you’ll experience both the iconic gorge and the stunning mountain landscapes. The trek takes you through a variety of environments, including deep valleys, forested areas, and alpine meadows.

Key Highlights:

  • Start from Tiger Leaping Gorge, one of China’s most famous natural wonders.

  • Hike through forest trails and enjoy views of the gorge and snow-capped peaks.

  • Reach the base camp of Haba Snow Mountain, where you can enjoy stunning views and experience the mountain’s wilderness.

These hiking routes offer an excellent way to experience the natural beauty of Haba Snow Mountain and its surroundings without the need to summit the mountain itself. Whether you’re seeking a peaceful hike to a lake, a full circumambulation of the mountain, or a trek from Tiger Leaping Gorge, these tours promise unforgettable experiences in the heart of the Tibetan plateau.

Classic Haba Snow Mountain Climbing Tours

Haba Snow Mountain Climbing Tours with Tiger Leaping Gorge Trekking

Yunnan Travel Guide for Haba Snow Mountain Trekking Tours